AP Physics: Measurement and Motion Quiz Flashcards
A lab table measures 2.2 m. Convert this to centimeters
220 cm
A lab table measures 132.04 cm. Convert this to meters
1.3204
A vector remains unchanged
only if it is moved parallel to its original direction.
Lindsey measured the mass of her pencil to be 5.30 g. How many significant figures are in her measurement?
3
A lab table measures 1.76 m. Convert this to centimeters.
176
A car traveling at the legal speed limit has velocity -vcar with respect to the road. You are in another car traveling in the opposite direction at the legal speed limit with respect to the road. As the first car approaches you, what is its velocity relative to you?
-2vcar
A river is flowing at 4.8 m/s. A boy in a tube is floating the river downstream. If the boy can use his arms to paddle at 1.6 m/s with the current, how fast will it appear he is moving to anyone on the riverbank?
6.4
Sammie is running through the airport to catch her flight. If Sammie can run at 1.2 m/s and she runs on the moving sidewalk which moves at 7.2 m/s in the same direction, how fast would the airport security officers need to maintain pace with Sammie?
8.4
You are standing in a moving bus, facing forward, and you suddenly fall backward. You can imply from this that the bus’s
velocity increased
In a circus parade, a clown standing on a float moving at a constant forward speed drops a fake dumbbell. A child in the bleachers on the sidewalk observes the dumbbell. Ignore air resistance. If the float has a velocity of +vfloat with respect to the ground, what is the velocity of the clown as observed by the child?
+vfloat
Sammie is running through the airport to catch her flight. If Sammie can run at 1.4 m/s and she runs on the moving sidewalk which moves at 3.5 m/s in the same direction, how fast would the airport security officers need to maintain pace with Sammie?
4.9
In a diagram, the length of a vector arrow represents the
magnitude of the vector
A river is flowing at 8.9 m/s. A boy in a tube is floating the river downstream. If the boy can use his arms to paddle at 1.7 m/s with the current, how fast will it appear he is moving to anyone on the riverbank?
10.6
An airplane travels due west from NY to CA. If the engine of the plane can travel at 591 mph and the jet stream is moving at 32 mph against the plane, how fast (in mph) will the shadow of the plane move across the ground?
559
Melissa masses an object and records her data as 0.02360 kg. How many significant digits are in her measurement?
4
A cell phone measures 3.708 kg. Convert this to grams.
3,708
The velocity of a passenger relative to a boat is -vpb. The velocity of the boat relative to the river it is moving on is +vbr. The velocity of the river to the shore is +vrs. What is the velocity of the passenger relative to the shore? Assume the + direction is east for all observers.
-vpb + vbr + vrs