AP Lit Terms - Test 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

An atmosphere created by a writer’s diction and the details selected.

A

Mood

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2
Q

A recurring image, word, phrase, action, idea, object, or situation used throughout a work (or in several works by one author), unifying the work by tying the current situation tp previous ones, or new ideas to the theme.

A

Motif

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3
Q

The reasons for a character’s behavior.

A

Motivation

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4
Q

The use of words whose sounds echo their sense.

A

Onomatopoeia

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5
Q

A figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.

A

Oxymoron

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6
Q

A relatively short story that teachs a moral, or lesson, about how to lead a good life.

A

Parable

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7
Q

A statement that appears self-contradictory, but that reveals a kind of truth.

A

Paradox

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8
Q

A paradox used in Zen Buddhism to gain intuitive knowledge.

A

Koan

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9
Q

The repetition of words or phrases that have similar grammatical structures.

A

Parallel Structure

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10
Q

Simply juxtaposes clauses or sentences.

A

Paratactic Sentence

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11
Q

A work that makes fun of another work by imitating some aspect of the writer’s style.

A

Parody

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12
Q

Sentence that places the main idea or central complete thought at the end of the sentance, after all introductory elements.

A

Periodic

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13
Q

A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes.

A

Personification

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14
Q

The series of related events in a story or play, sometimes called the storyline.

A

Plot

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15
Q

Introduces characters, situation and setting.

A

Exposition

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16
Q

Complicates in conflict and situations (may introduce new ones as well).

A

Rising Action

17
Q

That point in a plot that creates the greatest intensity, suspense, or interest. Also called “turning point.”

A

Climax

18
Q

The conclusion of a story, when all or most of the conflicts have been settled; often called the denouement.

A

Resolution

19
Q

The vantage point from which the writer tells the story.

A

Point of View

20
Q

An all knowing narrator tells the story, also using the third person pronouns. This narrator, instead of focusing on one character only, often tells us everything about many characters.

A

Omniscient Point of View

21
Q

A narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story, with no comment on any characters or events.

A

Objective Point of View

22
Q

One of the characters tells the story.

A

First Person Point of View

23
Q

An unknown narrator tells the story, but this narrator zooms in to focus on the thoughts and feelings of only one character.

A

Third Person Point of View

24
Q

Sentance which uses a conjunction with NO commas to separate the items in a series. Instead of X, Y, and Z…one would write X and Y and Z.

A

Polysyndeton

25
Q

The central character in a story, the one who intitates or drives the action.

A

Protagonist