AP LATIN 08 Flashcards
mastery
Serpo
serpere, serpsi, serptus
crawl;
move slowly on, glide;
creep on
Incipio
incipere, incepi, inceptus
begin;
start, undertake
Adeo
adire, adivi(ii), aditus
approach; attack; visit, address; undertake; take possession (inheritance)
Effundo
effundere, effudi, effusus
pour out/away/off; shower; volley (missiles); send/stream forth; flow out, overflow; stretch/spread out, extend; spread (sail); loosen/slacken/fling, give rein;
Rapto
raptare, raptavi, raptatus
drag violently off;
ravage
Muto
mutare, mutavi, mutatus
move, change, shift, alter, exchange, substitute (for);
modify
iaculor
iaculari, iaculatus sum
throw a javelin;
hurl, cast;
shoot at
Accipio
accipere, accepi, acceptus
take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake;
admit, let in, hear, learn;
obey
Expromo
expromere, exprompsi, expromptus
bring/take out (from store), put out;
put to use, put in play;
disclose, reveal
Exspecto
exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
lookout for, await;
expect, anticipate, hope for
Maestus
maesta -um, maestior -or -us, maestissimus -a -um
sad/unhappy; mournful/gloomy; mourning; stern/grim; ill-omened/inauspicious
Fletus
fletūs M
weeping, crying, tears;
wailing;
lamenting
Largus
larga, largum
lavish;
plentiful;
bountiful
Biga
bigae F
two-horsed chariot (pl.);
span/pair of horses;
pair harnessed to an open car
Cruentus
cruenta -um, cruentior -or -us, cruentissimus -a -um
bloody, gory;
polluted w/blood-guilt;
bloodthirsty, insatiably cruel, savage;
Pulvis
pulveris, m., rarely f.
dust;
soil, ground, earth;
dusty plain
Traicio
traicere, traieci, traiectus
transfer;
transport;
pierce, transfix
Iōrum
lōrī, n.
a leather strap or thong;
pl., lōra, ōrum,
reins;
harness
Tumeo
tumere, -, -
swell, become inflated;
be puffed up;
be bombastic;
be swollen with conceit
Ei
INTERJ (of grief or fear)
Ah! Woe!, oh dear, alas
Quondam
ADV
formerly, once, at one time;
some day, hereafter
Redeo
redire, redivi(ii), reditus
return, go back, give back;
fall back on, revert to;
respond, pay back
Exuvia
exuviae F
spoils, booty;
memento
Induo
induere, indui, indutus
put on, clothe, cover;
dress oneself in;
[se induere => to impale oneself]
Squaleo
squalere, squalui
be covered with a rough or scaly layer;
be dirty
Barba
barbae F
beard/whiskers;
large unkempt beard (pl.);
Concrēscō,
concrescere, concrevi, concretus INTRANS
to grow together; grow thick; stiffen; thicken; condense/collect; set/curdle/congeal; clot/coagulate; solidify/freeze
Crinis
crinis M
hair;
lock of hair, tress, plait;
plume (helmet);
tail of a comet
Utrō
ADV uncommon
to the farther side;
furthermore, over and above, moreover;
uncompelled, unasked, unimpelled;
voluntarily, willingly;
Gemitus
gemitūs M
groan, sigh;
roaring