AP Lang Set 2. 36- Flashcards
Short pointed and memorable saying based on facts, and is considered a vertible truth by the majority of people, famous adages become popular due to their usage over a long period of time. General fact or truth about life that over time is accepted as a universal truth
Adage
Comes from French word Pedant, which means, “To teach or to act as pedagogue” It is someone who is concerned with precision, formalism, accuracy, minute details in order to make an arrogant show of learning.
Pedantic
Lack proper respect of seriousness. Often associated with impatience of youth.
Flippant
Use of language that “suggest” meanings of than the denotative. Language that connects with emotions or feelings not associated with the actual meaning of the word.
Evocative
Inversion, also called anastrophe, in literary style and rhetoric, the syntactic reversal of the normal order of these words and phrases in a sentence. Placing the adjective after the noun it modify
Syntactical Inversion
Grammatical construction in which two elements, normally noun phrases, are placed side by side, with one element serving to identify the other in a different way
Apposition
Used for literary text that are overloaded wit informative or realistic matter and are marked by the omission of graceful and pleasing details.Can be derogatory to forms of literature that seem dull and erudite. Can be entertaining
Didactic
Figure of speech in which two vastly different objects are linked together with the help of similes or metaphors. Thus, it can have a surprising or shocking effect on the reader because they are novel comparisons made in similes or metaphors.
Conceit
Has main clause or predicate at the end. It is used for emphasis and persuasive by putting reasons for something at the beginning before the final point is made. Can also create suspense or interest for the reader.
-With low taxes and beautiful views, this city is a great place to live.
Periodic Sentence
Statement that appears to be self contradictory or silly, but may include a latent truth. Also used to illustrate opinion or statement contrary to accepted traditional views. Makes reader think in a more innovative way.
Paradox
Figure of speech in which words are used to change their intended meaning from their actual definition. Can also be a situation ending differently than anticipated.
-If hes married than the grave shall be my wedding bed
Irony
Comes from Greek word meaning to place or alongside. It is a qualifying or explanatory sentence, clause or word that writers insert into readings.
-Marked out by brackets, commas, dashes, etc…
Parenthesis
Grimly mocking, sarcastic, satirical, mocking in a humorous manner. (Tone word)
Sardonic
The glue that hold an argument together, it links the evidence to the claim. It says something, “ This evidence supports the claim because…” and is always in a similar way. It’s to support your assertion or claim
Warrant
Erroneous argument dependent upon an unsound or illogical contention. There are many fallacy examples that are in everyday conversation.
Fallacy