AP HUG: Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Traditionally practiced primarily by small, homogeneous groups living in isolated rural areas

A

Folk Culture

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2
Q

Found in large, heterogeneous societies that share certain habits despite differences in other personal characteristics

A

Popular culture

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3
Q

A restriction on behavior imposed by social custom

A

Taboo

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4
Q

when people move from their original location to another and bring their innovations with them

A

Relocation diffusion

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5
Q

innovations spread to new places while staying strong in their original locations

A

Expansion Diffusion

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6
Q

an idea being spread rapidly throughout the population; all places and individuals in the region are affected.

A

Contagious Diffusion

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7
Q

a cultural trend is spread from one segment of society to another in a pattern

A

Hierarchical Diffusion

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8
Q

The spread of underlying principle even though a specific characteristic is rejected

A

Stimulus Diffusion

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9
Q

An approach to geography that emphasizes the relationships among social and physical phenomena in a particular study area.

A

Cultural Landscape

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10
Q

How long it takes to get to somewhere back then and how it is now

A

Space-time Compression

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11
Q

An environmental or cultural feature of the landscape that hinders migration

A

Intervening Obstacle

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12
Q

An area that people believe exists as part of their cultural identity

A

Vernacular Region

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13
Q

The combing of elements of 2 groups into a new culture feature

A

Syncretism

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14
Q

Physical environment caused social development

A

Environmental Determinism

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15
Q

Social development caused physical environment

A

Possibilism

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16
Q

What food they prefer

A

Food preferences

17
Q

The art and technique of a building

A

Architecture

18
Q

How they use the land

A

Land use

19
Q

Is the idea that a persons beliefs,values, and practices should be understood based on that persons own culture, rather than be judged against the criteria of another

A

Cultural Relativism

20
Q

The act of judging another country and believing that the values and standards of ones own culture are superior especially with regard to language,behavior, customs, and religion.

A

Ethnocentrism

21
Q

The number of member becoming alike

A

Cultural Convergence and Divergence

22
Q

The popular custom in a location that’s similar to another

A

Uniform Landscape

23
Q

Starbucks vs. Java House

A

Globalization vs. Local Diversity

24
Q

A place you feel like belong vs a place you feel you don’t belong

A

“Sense of place’ vs. Placelessness

25
Q

Several ethnic groups within a society

A

Multiculturalism

26
Q

The notion that successive societies leave behind their cultural imprint, a collection of evidence about human character and experiences within a geographic region, which shapes the cultural landscape.

A

Sequent Occupancy

27
Q

The specific customs that are part of the everyday life of a particular culture, such as language,religion,etc.

A

Cultural Trait

28
Q

How you feel about someones gender

A

Attitudes towards gender

29
Q

Practicing unique traditions

A

Indigenous Culture

30
Q

Tourism directed toward exotic, threatened areas

A

Ecotourism

31
Q

The process of adjustment to the dominate culture

A

Acculturation

32
Q

The process of giving up cultural traditions and adopting the social customs of the dominate culture of a place

A

Assimilation