AP Final Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is #1?

A

Crista Galli

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2
Q

What is #2?

A

Superior concha

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3
Q

What is #3?

A

Middle Concha

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4
Q

What is #4?

A

Inferior concha

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5
Q

What is the red bone?

A

Ethmoid bone

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6
Q

What innervates #1?

A

Trigeminal nerve (V)

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7
Q

What innervates #2?

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX)

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8
Q

What innervates #3?

A

Vagus nerve (X)

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9
Q

What nerve innervates at #1?

A

Vagus (X)

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10
Q

What nerve innervates taste at #2?

A

Glossopharyngeal (IX)

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11
Q

What nerve innervates taste at #3?

A

Facial nerve (VII)

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12
Q

What nerve innervates #4?

A

Vagus (X)

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13
Q

What nerve innervates somatic sensation at #5?

A

Glossopharyngeal (IX)

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14
Q

What nerve innervates somatic sensation at #6?

A

Trigeminal nerve branch V3 (mandibular division)

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15
Q

What nerve innervates this area?

A

Glossopharyngeal (IX)

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16
Q

What nerve innervates this area?

A

Vagus (X)

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17
Q

What is #1?

A

Epiglottis

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18
Q

What is #2?

A

Hyoid bone

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19
Q

What is #3?

A

Median thyrohyoid ligament

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20
Q

What is #4?

A

Laryngeal prominence

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21
Q

What is #5?

A

Cricothyroid ligament

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22
Q

What is #6?

A

Cricotracheal ligament

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23
Q

What is #7?

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

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24
Q

What is #8?

A

Thyrohyoid ligament

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25
Q

What is #9?

A

Foramen for the superior laryngeal nerve/artery/vein

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26
Q

What is #10?

A

Superior horn

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27
Q

What is #11?

A

Thyroid cartilage

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28
Q

What is #12?

A

Cricothyroid joint

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29
Q

What is #13?

A

Cricoid cartilage

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30
Q

What muscle is this?

A

External cricothyroid

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31
Q

What is #1?

A

Vagus nerve (X)

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32
Q

What is #2?

A

Right inferior laryngeal nerve

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33
Q

What is #3?

A

The right recurrent laryngeal nerve

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34
Q

What is #4?

A

Superior laryngeal nerve

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35
Q

What is #5?

A

Internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve

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36
Q

What is #6?

A

External branch of the superior laryngeal nerve

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37
Q

What is #7?

A

Left inferior laryngeal nerve

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38
Q

What is #8?

A

Left recurrent laryngeal nerve

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39
Q

What is #1?

A

Arch of the cricoid cartilage

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40
Q

What is #2?

A

Articular facet for arytenoid cartilage

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41
Q

What is #3?

A

Articular facet for the thyroid cartilage

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42
Q

What is #1?

A

Cornelius, I mean, Corniculate cartilage

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43
Q

What is #1?

A

Thyroarytenoid muscle

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44
Q

What is #2?

A

Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle

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45
Q

What is #4?

A

Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle

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46
Q

What is #1?

A

Vocalis muscle

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47
Q

What is #2?

A

Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle

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48
Q

What is #3?

A

Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle

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49
Q

What is #1?

A

The oblique arytenoids

50
Q

What is #2?

A

Transverse arytenoids

51
Q

What is #3?

A

Thyroarytenoid muscle

52
Q

What is #4?

A

Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle

53
Q

What is #1? Describe it’s movement

A

Cricothyroid muscle. It tightens the vocal cords when it contracts

54
Q

What is #2? Describe it’s movement

A

Vocalis muscle. Lateral to the vocal ligament and on contraction it increases tension in the vocal cords

55
Q

What is #3? Describe it’s movement

A

Thyroarytenoid muscle. As it contracts it pulls the arytenoid forwards which as a rotational axis and pivots, as it does so, the glottis closes.

56
Q

What is #4? Describe it’s movement

A

Transverse arytenoid muscle. As it contracts, the arytenoids are pulled closer together to close the glottis.

57
Q

What is #5? Describe it’s movement

A

Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle. As this muscle contracts it makes the arytenoids swivel in a way that abducts the cords (opens).

58
Q

What is #6? Describe it’s movement

A

Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle. It connects the tips of the arytenoids and as it contracts, they arytenoids rotate in a way that adducts or closes the vocal cords.

59
Q

What is #1?

A

Pectoralis minor

60
Q

What is #2?

A

Serratus anterior

61
Q

What is #1?

A

Hyoid bone

62
Q

What is #2?

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

note, this is going off powerpoint slide #3 from lecture 17 and does seem to be labeled slightly differently from his earlier lecture packet. The hyoid bone appears to be shaved down, perhaps this is posterior aspect of the thyrohyoid membrane?

63
Q

What is #3?

A

Thyrohyoid muscle

64
Q

What is #4?

A

Median cricothyroid ligament

Another one from slide 3 from lecture 17 that is labeled differently from his earlier packet. We simply called this the cricothyroid ligament in an earlier lecture, the slide has it labeled as median cricothyroid ligament

65
Q

What is #5?

A

Cricothyroid muscles

66
Q

What is #7?

A

Inferior laryngeal nerve

67
Q

What is #8?

A

Internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve

68
Q

What is #9?

A

Superior laryngeal artery/vein

69
Q

What is #10?

A

External branch of the superior laryngeal nerve

70
Q

What is #11?

A

Hyoid bone

71
Q

What is #12?

A

Median thyrohyoid ligament

72
Q

What is #13?

A

Thyroarytenoid muscle

73
Q

What is #14?

A

Lateral cricothyroid muscle
note in earlier slide packet this was labeled as lateral cricoarytenoid muscle but this slide had it labeled as cricothyroid, not sure which one his Schmidtness would prefer us to use

74
Q

What is #15?

A

Median cricothyroid ligament

75
Q

What is #16?

A

Cricothyroid muscles

76
Q

What is #17?

A

Internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve

77
Q

What is #18?

A

Galen’s anastomosis

78
Q

What is #19?

A

Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle

79
Q

What is #1?

A

Superior pharyngeal constrictors, S1 - S4

80
Q

What is #2?

A

Middle pharyngeal constrictors M1 and M2

81
Q

What is #3?

A

Inferior pharyngeal constrictors L1 and L2

82
Q

What is #1a?

A

Anterior digastric muscle

83
Q

What is #1b?

A

Posterior digastric muscle

84
Q

What is #2?

A

Stylohyoid muscle

85
Q

What is #3?

A

Mylohyoid muscle

86
Q

What is #4?

A

Geniohyoid muscle

87
Q

What is #1?

A

Mylohyoid muscle

88
Q

What is #2?

A

Anterior digastric muscle/belly

89
Q

What is #3?

A

Infrahyoid muscles

90
Q

What is #4?

A

Styloid process

91
Q

What is #5?

A

Mastoid process

92
Q

What is #6

A

Posterior digastric muscle/belly

93
Q

What is #7?

A

Stylohyoid muscle

94
Q

What is #8?

A

Central/intermediate tendon

95
Q

What is #9?

A

Connective tissue sling

96
Q

What is #10?

A

Hyoid bone

97
Q

What is #1?

A

Geniohyoid muscle

98
Q

What is #2?

A

Mylohyoid muscle

99
Q

What is #1?

A

Anterior digastric muscle

100
Q

What is #2?

A

Mylohyoid muscle

101
Q

What is #3?

A

Sternohyoid muscle

102
Q

What is #4?

A

Central/intermediate tendon of the omohyoid muscle

103
Q

What is #5?

A

Stylohyoid muscle

104
Q

What is #6?

A

Posterior digastric muscle

105
Q

What is #7?

A

Thyrohyoid muscle

106
Q

What is #8?

A

Sternothyroid muscle

107
Q

What is #9?

A

Omohyoid muscle (superior above the central tendon, inferior below)

108
Q

What is #1?

A

Mylohyoid

109
Q

What is #2?

A

Hyoid bone

110
Q

What is #3?

A

Thyrohyoid muscle

111
Q

What is #4?

A

Thyroid cartilage

112
Q

What is #5?

A

Sternothyroid muscle

113
Q

What is #6?

A

Anterior digastric muscle

114
Q

What is #7?

A

Posterior digastric muscle

115
Q

What is #8?

A

Stylohyoid muscle

116
Q

What is #9?

A

Sternohyoid muscle

117
Q

What is #10?

A

Omohyoid muscles, superior and inferior

118
Q

What is #5?

A

Omohyoid muscle

119
Q

What is #6?

A

Sternohyoid muscle

120
Q

What is #7?

A

Sternothyroid muscle

121
Q

What is #8?

A

Thyrohyoid muscle