AOS1-B&NS- Process Of Neurotransmissions Flashcards
2).
The information travels via the soma then along the axon as an action potential (message is the action potential)
1).
Neural information is received in the dendrites of the neuron
3).
The neural impulse reaches the axon terminals and axon buttons
4).
Synaptic buttons release neurotransmitters that travel across the gap and bind to receptor sites on the dendrites of the receiving neuron
5).
Neural information crosses the synaptic gap. Here the impulse changes from electrical to chemical
6).
An inhibitory effect can occur which blocks the receiving neuron from firing, or an excitatory effect can occur where the neural impulse in the receiving neuron is stimulated (ALL OR NOTHING PRINCIPLE)
Inhibitory effect
Blocks the receiving neuron from firing
Excitatory effect
Neural impulse in the receiving neurons is stimulated