AOS1-B&NS-Functions Of The NS Flashcards
0
Q
Spinal cord
A
- Connects brain and peripheral NS
- Passes sensory info from the PNS to the brain
- Passes motor information from the brain to the PNS
1
Q
Central Nervous System
CNS
A
Compromised of the brain and spinal cord
2
Q
Peripheral Nervous System
PNS
A
- All neurons outside of the CNS
- Carries messages to and from the CNS
- Involves sensory and motor messages
3
Q
Somatic Nervous System
A
- Division of the PNS
- Controls voluntary movement of the skeletal muscles
- carries information from sense organs via sensory neurons to the CNS
- Carries motor information via motor neurons from the CNS to the skeletal muscles in the body
4
Q
Autonomic Nervous System
A
- Division of the PNS
- Connects to internal organs and glands
- Self regulating system that controls involuntary functions of internal muscles (visceral muscles), organs and glands
5
Q
Eg). Of somatic NS
A
Putting on a hat when it is sunny
6
Q
Eg). Of autonomic NS
A
Pupils constricting due to sunlight
7
Q
Sympathetic Nervous System
A
- Division of Autonomic NS
- arousing
- activates internal muscles, organs and glands to prepare for vigorous activity or to deal with stressful/threatening situations
- fight/flight
8
Q
Parasympathetic Nervous System
A
- division of Autonomic NS
- maintains homeostasis in times of minimal stress
- counterbalances Sympathetic NS in order to restore energy for the next time Sympathetic NS is in action