AOS 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is pizzicato?

A

Plucking the strings

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2
Q

What is Divisi?

A

Two parts sharing the same musical line

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3
Q

What is arco?

A

Using a bow to play a string instrument

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4
Q

What is tremolo?

A

A ‘trembling’ effect, moving rapidly on the same note or two different chords

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5
Q

What is tongued?

A

A technique to make the notes sound separated

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6
Q

What does slurred mean?

A

When notes are played smoothly

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7
Q

What does muted mean?

A

Using a mute to change/dampen the sound (brass/string)

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8
Q

What does a drum roll mean?

A

Notes/beats in rapid succession

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9
Q

What is a glissando?

A

A rapid glide over the notes

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10
Q

What is a trill?

A

Rapidly alternating between 2 notes

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11
Q

What is vibrato?

A

Making the notes ‘wobble’ up and down for expression

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12
Q

What is a theme?

A

The main tune or melody

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13
Q

What is a motif?

A

A short musical idea (melodic or rhythmic)

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14
Q

What is a leitmotif?

A

A recurring musical idea related to a specific character/object

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15
Q

What is underscoring?

A

Music playing underneath the dialogue

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16
Q

What’s the definition of scalic?

A

Melody follows the notes of a scale

17
Q

What’s the definition of triadic?

A

Melody uses the notes of a triad

18
Q

What’s a fanfare?

A

A short tune often played by brass instruments to announce the arrival of something/someone important; based on the pitches of a chord

19
Q

What is a pedal note?

A

A long, sustained note, usually in the bass/lower notes

20
Q

What is an ostinato/riff?

A

A short repeated pattern

21
Q

What is the definition of conjunct?

A

Melody moves by step

22
Q

What is the definition of disjunct?

A

Melody moves with leaps/intervals

23
Q

What is consonant harmony?

A

Sounds ‘good’ together

24
Q

What is dissonant harmony?

A

Sounds ‘clashy’ together

25
Q

What is Chromatic harmony?

A

Uses lots of semitones/accidentals that’s not in the home key