AOS 1 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the baroque era?

A

1600 - 1750

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2
Q

When was the classical era?

A

1750 - 1810

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3
Q

When was the romantic era?

A

1810 - 1910

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4
Q

Some key features of the baroque era are:

A

Harpsichord
Ornamentation
Terraced dynamics
Basso Continuo
Small orchestras

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5
Q

Some key composers of the baroque era would be:

A

Bach
Vivaldi
Handel

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6
Q

Some key features of the classical era would be:

A

Slightly larger orchestras
Fortepiano
Alberti bass
String quartets

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7
Q

Some key composers of the classical era would be:

A

Haydn
Mozart
Beethoven

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8
Q

Some key features of the romantic era would be:

A

Large orchestra
Piano
Chromatic
Larger range of dynamics
Emotion

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9
Q

Some key composers of the romantic era would be:

A

Tchaikovsky
Wagner
Debussy

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10
Q

What is repetition?

A

When a musical idea is repeated exactly

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11
Q

What is a sequence?

A

A musical idea that is repeated at a higher or lower pitch

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12
Q

What is an ostinato?

A

A short repeated pattern or phrase

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13
Q

What is an anacrusis?

A

An “up-beat” or pick-up before the first strong beat

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14
Q

What are the primary chords?

A

I
IV
V

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15
Q

What are the secondary chords?

A

II
III
VI
VII

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