AOS 2 - Marketing a business Flashcards
What is marketing?
The action or business of promoting and selling products or services, including market research and advertising
What is a customer base?
Is a group of people who keep buying your proud or service
What is a business objective?
Is a goal that the organisation wants
- Profit
Operating factors
Immediate external factors impacting a business which a business has some control over
Macro factors
Social, global, legal, technological and economic conditions that a business has no control over
Brand identity
Values a business seeks to display to its customers
Owners & managers
- Have a responsibility to implement marketing strategies
- Need to establish a customer profile first
- Marketing needs to be aimed at a target market
- Can use a marketing expert if they don’t have the skills
- Need to enforce new strategies in business
Employees
- Play an essential role as they mainly interact with customers
- Might need the training to implement marketing strategies
- Customer service is a large part of marketing as it can increase the customer base and improve brand identity
- They are the face of the business
Corporate Culture
- These are the shared values and beliefs of everyone in a business
- CC should be in-line w/ customer needs
- Positive CC will improve brand image and through word of mouth, this will spread to customers
Market research process
- Define the problem
- Collect the required data
- Analyse and interpret the data
Methods used to collect primary data
- Survey
- Observation
- Experimentation
- Focus gap
Methods used to collect secondary data
- Company records
- Internet search
- Government agencies
Market segmentation
The process of dividing a market into different groups of consumers that share similar characteristics
Target market
Specific group of customers which a business aims its marketing effort towards
Customer behaviour
Actions of those who purchase goods and services for consumption
Customer trends
Developed patterns in customers’ behaviours, attitudes and values