Aortic Aneurysm

Question 1

Def

Answer 1

Outpouching of the arterial wall of the aorta

Question 2

Manifestations

Answer 2

Asymptomatic to deep, diffuse cp radiating to the interscapular area, angina, hoarsness, distended neck veins and possible edema to head and arms.

Question 3

Complications

Answer 3

Most serious rupture
Severe back pain
hypovolemic shock
tachycardia
hypotension
decreased LOC
Abdominal tenderness

Question 4

Collaborative care

Answer 4

Goal is to prevent the aneurysm from rupturing

1. Surgery: aorta is cross clamped, so evaluating organ perfusion post op is essential
2. Endovascular graft procedure