Aortenklappeninsuffizienz Flashcards by Emma Oancea | Brainscape

Q

A. Insuff.

Ursachen?

A

Akut: bakt. Endokarditis, Aortendissektion, Trauma
Chronisch: angeboren/bikuspid, degenerativ/Marfan-Syndrom, infektiös/Syphillis

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Q

A. Insuff.

Folgen?

A

Schlussunfähigkeit => Rückfluss in den linken Ventrikel => Hypertrophie => HI

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Q

A. Insuff.

Klinik?

A

Akut: kardiale Dekompensation, Lungenödem
Chronisch: HI links, große RR Amplitude.

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Q

Diagnostik?

A

Diastolikum, 2 ICR recht
EKG: HI links, Skolow-Lyon Index
Rö: linker Ventrikel vergrößert

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Q

A. Insuff.

Therapie?

A

Klappenersatz: OP oder TAVI

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