Anxiety and anxiolytics Flashcards
What drugs can be used to treat anxiety disorders?
Adrenergic beta-receptor blockers, antidepressants (SSRIs), bispirone, benzodiazepines.
What do beta-adrenoreceptors do?
Reduce sympathetic manifestations of stress/fear, useful in treating phonias/cure, can eliminate PTSD.
What is buspirone?
A partial agonist at 5HT1a receptors.
Give two SSRIs.
Fluoxetine, citalopram.
Give two examples of combined NA and 5HT uptake blockers.
Venflaxine, Duloxetine.
Give examples of benzodiazepines.
Chlordiazepoxide (Librium), diazepam (Valium), temazepam (used by heroin addicts), nitrazepam, flurazepam, temazepam.
Hypnotic benzodiazepine?
Temazepam.
Sedative benzodiazepine?
Flurazepam, nitrazepam.
Anxiolytic benzodiazepine?
Diazepam, lorazepam.