Anxiety Flashcards

1
Q

Anxiety becomes abnormal when:

A
  • disproportionate
  • causes distress
  • impairs function
  • can’t be controlled
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2
Q

Symptoms of anxiety

A

-persistent fear of worry
-plus at least 3 of
poor concentration
restlessness
fatigue
muscle tension
initial insomnia

for >6 months

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3
Q

What to exclude:

A

Alcohol misuse
Drug misuse
hyperthyroidism
phaeochromocytoma

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4
Q

Epidemiology of GAD

A

women>men

age of onset median - 30yrs

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5
Q

Aetiology of GAD

A
First degree relative Fx ^2.5x
Gene 2p21 2q12
Overactive amygdala
childhood trauma
major life stress
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6
Q

Treatment of GAD

A

CBT
Lifestyle changes
Therapy

SSRI
Tricyclics
Pregablin
Benzos

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7
Q

SSRI for GAD

A

50-70% effectiveness
1-3 weeks to work

side effects
GI disturbance

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