Anxiety 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What group of psychiatric disorders has the highest prevalence?

A

Anxiety disorders = most prevalent

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2
Q

What is the lifetime prevalence of Anxiety disorders?

What is the point prevalence of Anxiety disorders?

A

Lifetime prevalence = 25 %

Point prevalence = 14%

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3
Q

All anxiety disorders have F>M, except for what disease?

A

OCD, M=F.

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4
Q

Acute stress disorder presents with PTSD symptoms but differs in time frame how?

A

Symptoms occur within 4 weeks of trauma and lasts 2 days- 4 weeks.

(In PTSD, symptoms last for >1 month)

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5
Q

Depersonalizaion and Derealization is under what part of the MSE?

A

Thought CONTENT.

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6
Q

What neurotransmitter is most implicated in pathology of OCD?

A

Serotonin

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7
Q

Which TCA is particularly helpful in OCD? How does it compare to SSRI?

A

Clomipramine.

Depending on the study it equal to or superior to SSRI.

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8
Q

What is Dissociative Amnesia and how does it differ from Transient Global ischemia?

A

Dissociative Amnesia = 1 or more episodes of inability to remember PERSONAL information, usually of a traumatic nature.

TGA = Personal/Biographical information remains intact, but it is a brief period where you have reversible retrograde and anterograde memory loss. Thought to be due to TIA.

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9
Q

What is the time frame difference between Acute Stress Disorder vs Post Traumatic Stress disorder?

A

Acute Stress Disorder = symptoms within 4 weeks and last no greater than 4 weeks.

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder = symptoms greater than 1 month.

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10
Q

What is the term for a culturally bound anxiety syndrome among Hispanics - syndrome of HA, insomnia, anorexia, fear, anger, despair and diarrhea

A

Antaque de nervios

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