Anus and rectum Flashcards

1
Q

Male

O: “I noticed part of my rectum coming out after bowel movements, sometimes with straining.”

P: “Worsens when I strain or have a bowel movement.”

Q: “Feels like a protrusion, soft and round.”

R: “Located around the anus, inside the rectum.”

S: 6/10 discomfort during prolapse.

T: “Occurs during bowel movements and retracts afterward.”

I: “Protrusion, usually reduces after a bowel movement.”

U: “Straining, heavy lifting, or constipation.”

A: “Protrusion, irritation, and mild discomfort.”

Female

O: “I’ve noticed a bulge or protrusion from my rectum after bowel movements or heavy lifting.”

P: “Worsens with straining or constipation.”

Q: “Feels like a soft, round protrusion.”

R: “Localized to the rectum area.”

S: 5/10 discomfort.

T: “Occurs with bowel movements, retracts afterward.”

I: “Rectum protrusion, reduces after the bowel movement.”

U: “Straining, constipation, heavy lifting.”

A: “Bulging rectum, mild discomfort.”Male

O: “I noticed part of my rectum coming out after bowel movements, sometimes with straining.”

P: “Worsens when I strain or have a bowel movement.”

Q: “Feels like a protrusion, soft and round.”

R: “Located around the anus, inside the rectum.”

S: 6/10 discomfort during prolapse.

T: “Occurs during bowel movements and retracts afterward.”

I: “Protrusion, usually reduces after a bowel movement.”

U: “Straining, heavy lifting, or constipation.”

A: “Protrusion, irritation, and mild discomfort.”

Female

O: “I’ve noticed a bulge or protrusion from my rectum after bowel movements or heavy lifting.”

P: “Worsens with straining or constipation.”

Q: “Feels like a soft, round protrusion.”

R: “Localized to the rectum area.”

S: 5/10 discomfort.

T: “Occurs with bowel movements, retracts afterward.”

I: “Rectum protrusion, reduces after the bowel movement.”

U: “Straining, constipation, heavy lifting.”

A: “Bulging rectum, mild discomfort.”

A

Rectal Prolapse

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2
Q

Male

O: “I’ve had intense itching around my anus for the past few days, especially at night.”

P: “Worsens after scratching, better with cleaning the area.”

Q: “Itching, sometimes mild burning or stinging after scratching.”

R: “Localized around the anus.”

S: 7/10 for itching, 3/10 for burning.

T: “Itchy episodes are constant, often at night.”

I: “Intense itching, sometimes burning.”

U: “Poor hygiene, sweating, or skin irritation.”

A: “Itching, mild discomfort.”

Female

O: “I’ve had severe itching around my anus for a few days, mostly at night.”

P: “Worsens when I sweat or after bowel movements.”

Q: “Itching, mild stinging or burning after scratching.”

R: “Localized around the anal region.”

S: 6/10 for itching, 2/10 for stinging.

T: “Persistent itching, especially at night.”

I: “Itching, irritation.”

U: “Skin irritation, poor hygiene, sweating.”

A: “Itching, burning sensation.”

A

Pruritus Ani

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3
Q

Male

O: “I noticed a tender bump near my anus a few days ago. It’s gotten bigger and more painful.”

P: “Pain gets worse with sitting or touching the area. It feels hot to the touch.”

Q: “Throbbing pain, increasingly swollen area.”

R: “Localized around the anus or rectal area.”

S: 8/10 for pain, throbbing.

T: “Present for a few days, pain worsens with time.”

I: “Tenderness, swelling, warmth around the bump.”

U: “Infection, blocked gland, poor hygiene.”

A: “Painful swelling, hot to the touch.”

Female

O: “I felt a painful lump near my anus that has swollen over the last day.”

P: “Pain increases with sitting or pressure on the area.”

Q: “Throbbing, deep pain with mild swelling.”

R: “Localized to the perianal area.”

S: 8/10 pain, throbbing.

T: “Pain increases progressively over a few days.”

I: “Pain, swelling, tenderness.”

U: “Infection, blocked gland.”

A: “Painful, swollen lump.”

A

Abscess

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4
Q

Male

O: “I’ve had some bleeding after bowel movements for a while, but no pain.”

P: “Doesn’t seem to be affected by diet or bowel movements.”

Q: “Minor bleeding, no discomfort or pain.”

R: “Rectal area, sometimes dark blood on stool.”

S: 1/10 discomfort, only slight bleeding.

T: “Occurs over weeks, intermittent bleeding.”

I: “Rectal bleeding, blood in stool.”

U: “Constipation, irregular bowel movements.”

A: “Bleeding after bowel movements.”

Female

O: “I noticed some blood in my stool after bowel movements, no pain involved.”

P: “Not affected by diet or bowel movements.”

Q: “Light bleeding, no pain or discomfort.”

R: “Rectum, sometimes blood on toilet paper.”

S: 1/10 discomfort, mild.

T: “Intermittent bleeding over weeks.”

I: “Blood in stool, rectal bleeding.”

U: “Straining, constipation.”

A: “Mild rectal bleeding, no pain.”

A

Rectal Polyp

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5
Q

Male

O: “I’ve had blood in my stool and a feeling of fullness or obstruction in my rectum for a few weeks.”

P: “Pain increases when I strain or have a bowel movement.”

Q: “Bloody stool, feeling of obstruction or heaviness.”

R: “Rectum, abdomen.”

S: 7/10 discomfort during bowel movements.

T: “Present for weeks, getting worse.”

I: “Blood in stool, weight loss, rectal bleeding.”

U: “Chronic constipation, changes in stool consistency.”

A: “Rectal bleeding, fatigue, weight loss.”

Female

O: “I’ve noticed blood in my stool and a feeling of fullness in my rectum over the last few weeks.”

P: “Painful with straining or bowel movements.”

Q: “Bleeding with bowel movements, sense of blockage.”

R: “Rectum, pelvic area.”

S: 6/10 for discomfort, bloody stool.

T: “Symptoms have been worsening over several weeks.”

I: “Rectal bleeding, blood in stool.”

U: “Changes in bowel movements, constipation.”

A: “Rectal bleeding, weight loss, abdominal discomfort.”

A

Rectal Carcinoma

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6
Q

Male

O: “I’ve been constipated for several days and noticed a painful, full feeling in my abdomen.”

P: “The discomfort gets worse when I try to have a bowel movement.”

Q: “Feels like something is stuck in my rectum or lower abdomen. It’s a dull, cramping pain.”

R: “Lower abdomen, rectum.”

S: 6/10 discomfort, cramping.

T: “Symptoms have been persistent for a few days.”

I: “Painful, difficult bowel movements, feeling of fullness.”

U: “Straining, lack of bowel movements for several days.”

A: “Constipation, cramping, abdominal fullness.”

Female

O: “I’ve had trouble passing stool and feel very bloated and uncomfortable.”

P: “The discomfort worsens when trying to have a bowel movement.”

Q: “Full, cramping pain in my lower abdomen and rectum.”

R: “Lower abdomen, rectum.”

S: 6/10 discomfort.

T: “Symptoms have been ongoing for several days.”

I: “Infrequent, difficult bowel movements.”

U: “Constipation, lack of fiber in diet, straining.”

A

Fecal Impaction

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7
Q

Male

O: “I noticed a small lump near my tailbone a few days ago, and it’s gotten larger and painful.”

P: “The pain increases with sitting or pressure on the area.”

Q: “It feels like a hard lump, sore to touch.”

R: “Localized to the sacral area, near the tailbone.”

S: 7/10 pain when sitting.

T: “It started as a small bump and got worse over a few days.”

I: “Painful lump, redness, and swelling.”

U: “Sitting for long periods, sweating.”

A: “Pain, swelling, irritation.”

Female

O: “I felt a lump near my tailbone that has become painful and swollen.”

P: “Pain increases with sitting or pressure on the area.”

Q: “Painful, hard lump.”

R: “Lower back, sacral area.”

S: 6/10 pain.

T: “Lump started small, now painful for several days.”

I: “Pain, swelling, redness.”

U: “Prolonged sitting, excessive sweating.”

A: “Painful lump, redness.”

A

Pilonidal Cyst or Sinus

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8
Q

Male

O: “I’ve had discomfort and drainage from my anus for the past few days, and sometimes it’s painful.”

P: “Pain worsens with sitting or passing stool.”

Q: “Sharp pain with occasional throbbing and drainage of pus.”

R: “Around the anus.”

S: 7/10 for pain during bowel movements.

T: “Ongoing for a few days, with drainage from the area.”

I: “Pain, discharge, sometimes pus or blood.”

U: “After an abscess or injury, poor hygiene.”

A: “Painful drainage, pus, blood.”

Female

O: “I’ve noticed a painful area near my anus that’s draining pus, and it’s been going on for a few days.”

P: “Pain increases with bowel movements or pressure on the area.”

Q: “Sharp pain, throbbing with drainage.”

R: “Localized to the anus and perianal area.”

S: 6/10 discomfort.

T: “Persistent drainage for several days.”

I: “Pain, drainage, possible blood or pus.”

U: “Previous abscess, poor hygiene.”

A: “Painful swelling, pus discharge.”

A

Anorectal Fistula

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9
Q

Male

O: “I have sharp pain during and after bowel movements, and sometimes there’s blood.”

P: “Pain worsens during bowel movements and lasts for a while afterward.”

Q: “Sharp, burning pain, sometimes with stinging.”

R: “Localized to the anus.”

S: 8/10 pain during bowel movements.

T: “Pain lasts for several minutes to hours after a bowel movement.”

I: “Pain during bowel movements, bleeding afterward.”

U: “Constipation, hard stools, straining.”

A: “Sharp pain, bleeding, discomfort after bowel movements.”

Female

O: “I’ve been having sharp pain during bowel movements, and sometimes I notice blood on the toilet paper.”

P: “Pain increases during bowel movements, especially with hard stools.”

Q: “Sharp, burning pain, sometimes a stinging sensation afterward.”

R: “Localized to the anus.”

S: 8/10 pain.

T: “Pain occurs with every bowel movement, lasting for several minutes.”

I: “Pain, bleeding, itching.”

U: “Constipation, straining, hard stools.”

A: “Sharp pain, blood after bowel movements.”

A

Anal Fissure

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10
Q

Male

O: “I’ve had swelling and itching around my anus, and occasionally I see blood after bowel movements.”

P: “Symptoms worsen with straining, sitting for long periods, or during bowel movements.”

Q: “Itching, mild pain, and sometimes bleeding.”

R: “Localized around the anus, sometimes protruding during bowel movements.”

S: 5/10 discomfort, mild pain during bowel movements.

T: “Persistent symptoms over weeks, especially after straining.”

I: “Itching, swelling, blood in stool.”

U: “Straining, constipation, sitting for long periods.”

A: “Swelling, blood, discomfort.”

Female

O: “I’ve noticed swelling and itching around my anus, and I sometimes see blood after bowel movements.”

P: “Worsens with straining or long periods of sitting.”

Q: “Itching, mild pain, and occasional bleeding during bowel movements.”

R: “Around the anus.”

S: 5/10 for discomfort.

T: “Ongoing symptoms, worsening with constipation.”

I: “Itching, discomfort, blood in stool.”

U: “Straining, constipation.”

A: “Itching, swelling, blood after bowel movements.”

A

Hemorrhoids

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