Antipsychotics Flashcards
Name the two atypical antipsychotics that are the most expensive
asenapine (Saphris) and iloperidone (Fanapt)
Name the atypical antipsychotic that has a high risk of weight gain and metabolic syndrome
olanzapine (Zyprexa)
Why does a pt who received injectable olanzapine (Zyprexa) receive it at a healthcare facility and be monitored for 3 hrs?
can cause post-injection delirium
What does a patient who is taking Quetiapine (Seroquel) need to have done every 6 months?
eye exam due to risk of cataracts
Name the atypical antipsychotic with the least amount of adverse effects, but the highest risk of hyperprolactinemia
Risperidone (Risperdal, Consta inj)
Name the atypical antipsychotic that causes less weight gain, but is associated with dose related QT prolongation
Ziprasidone (Geodon)
Name the only atypical antipsychotic that has proven effective in treatment of schizophrenia
Clozapine (Clozaril)
What needs to be monitored with clozapine (Clozaril)?
WBC and ANC frequently due topotential for agranulocytosis
Name the atypical antipsychotic that is the best choice for reversing metabolic effects
lurasidone (Latuda)
Name the two typical antipsychotics that have less risk of EPSEs
thioridazine (Mellaril) and chlorpromazine (Thorazine)
What is a potential adverse effect associated with thioridazine (Mellaril)?
retinitis pigmentosa
Name the typical antipsychotic that is good for acute agitation as onset is 30 min
haloperidol (Haldol)- inj available