Antipsychotic drugs to treat schizophrenia Flashcards
1
Q
What was the first drug
A
Chlorpromazine
2
Q
What are the 2 types of anti psychotics
A
- Typical (chlorpromazine)
- Atypical (chlozapine)
3
Q
key facts about Typical
A
- Developed in 1950’s
- Agonist of Dopamine receptors D1,2,3,4,5
- Reduction in dopamine activity in mesolimbic pathway causes a reduction in positive symptoms
4
Q
key facts about Atypical
A
- Developed in 1990’s
- Agonist of D1,2 and 4 receptor sites
- Greater effect on serotonine receptors than typical
- Fewer side effects than typical
- ## Half life is short than typical