ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS Flashcards
typical antipsychotics
high potency
haloperidol
fluphenazine
trifluoperazine
prochloperazine
low potency drug
chlorpromazine
thiothixene
thioridazine
treat parkinsonism (EPS)
& perioral tremors (rabbit’s syndrome)
antimuscarinic drug’
triHexyphenidyl
procyclidine
benzatropine
clozapine
agranulocytosis
paradoxical hypersalivation
risk of diabetes
weight gain
low seizure threshold
risperidone
hyperprolactinaemia
EPS at high dose
weight gain
postural hypotension
oolanzapine
few EPS
weight gain
risk of hyperlipidemia
new onset of DM and seizures
ziprasidone
QT prologation
quetiapine
interaction with macrolides, antifungal, aniconvulsants
weight gain
drowsiness
orthostatic hypotension
non-psychotic conditions
intracable hiccups
chlorpromazole
antiemetic
prochlorperazine
pruritis
promethazine
pre operative sedative
droperidol + fentanyl
good of
CLOZAPINE
efficacy in refractory case
inc suicide risk in schizophrenia
treat acute mania, bipolar disorder
olanzapine
aripiprazole
aripiprazole ADR
prolonged QTc interval
EPS
weight gain
hyperglycaemia
hypotension