ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

typical antipsychotics

A

high potency
haloperidol
fluphenazine
trifluoperazine
prochloperazine

low potency drug
chlorpromazine
thiothixene
thioridazine

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2
Q

treat parkinsonism (EPS)
& perioral tremors (rabbit’s syndrome)

A

antimuscarinic drug’
triHexyphenidyl
procyclidine
benzatropine

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3
Q

clozapine

A

agranulocytosis
paradoxical hypersalivation
risk of diabetes
weight gain
low seizure threshold

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4
Q

risperidone

A

hyperprolactinaemia
EPS at high dose
weight gain
postural hypotension

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5
Q

oolanzapine

A

few EPS
weight gain
risk of hyperlipidemia
new onset of DM and seizures

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6
Q

ziprasidone

A

QT prologation

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7
Q

quetiapine

A

interaction with macrolides, antifungal, aniconvulsants
weight gain
drowsiness
orthostatic hypotension

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8
Q

non-psychotic conditions

A

intracable hiccups
chlorpromazole

antiemetic
prochlorperazine

pruritis
promethazine

pre operative sedative
droperidol + fentanyl

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9
Q

good of
CLOZAPINE

A

efficacy in refractory case
inc suicide risk in schizophrenia

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10
Q

treat acute mania, bipolar disorder

A

olanzapine

aripiprazole

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11
Q

aripiprazole ADR

A

prolonged QTc interval
EPS
weight gain
hyperglycaemia
hypotension

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