Antiparkinsonian Drugs Flashcards
Dopamine precursors
Levodopa
COMT inhibitors
1-Tolcapone
2- Entacapone
Selective MAO-B inhibitors
Selegiline
Selective MAO-B inhibitors
Selegiline
Dopamine agonists
Bromocriptine
Release of dopamine and inhibition of its reuptake
Amantadine
Peripheral decarboxylation can be minimized by administration of a decarboxylase inhibitor which can’t cross BBB
1-carbidopa
2- benserazide.
Adverse effects of COMT inhibitors
fulminating hepatic necrosis
Adverse effects of Selegiline
Insomnia
Adverse effects of Amantadine
Skin pigmentation
Anticholinergic drugs
1-Benztropine
2– Orphenadrine
3– Trihexyphenidyl
Anticholinergic drugs contraindicated with
1-prostatic hypertrophy
2- narrow-angle glaucoma
3-there is some degree of dementia