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Pharma drugs > Antiparasitic > Flashcards

Antiparasitic Flashcards

1
Q

Anticoccidial

A

Prophylaxis: Ionophor antibiotics and triazines
Treatment: Sulphonamides and traizines

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2
Q

Ionophor antibiotics

A 
Monesin
Narasin
Salinomycin
Lasalocid
Maduramicin
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3
Q

Triazine derivates

A

Toltrazuril
Diclazuril
Panazuril
Clazuril

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4
Q

Sulphonamides

A

Sulfachloropyrazine

Sulfaquinoxaline

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5
Q

Histomonosis and Trichomonosis

A

Nitroimidazoles: Roidazole and Metronidazole
Nitrofurans: Furazolidone

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6
Q

Giardiosis

A

Benzimidazole
Metronidazole
Fenbendazole

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7
Q

Leishmaniosis

A

Paromomycin

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8
Q

Babesiosis

A

Imidocarb

Tetracyclines: prophylaxis

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9
Q

Trypanomosis

A

Homidium bromide and Homidium chloride: T.congolense and vivax
Isometamidium: T.congolense and vivax(eq, bo)
Suramin: T.evanse(eq, bo, ca)
Quinapyramine chloride and quinapyramine sulphate: T.congolense, vivax and equiperdum

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10
Q

Roundworms(lung, hook, whip, heartworms, strongylus)

A

Nematodes

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11
Q

Flukes

A

Trematodes

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12
Q

Tapeworms(taenia, echinococcus)

A

Cestodes

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13
Q

Benzimidazoles

A

Thiazolil benzimidazoles
Benzimidazole carbamates
Probenzimidazoles

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14
Q

Benzimidazole carbamates

A 
Mebendazole
Albendazole
Fenbendazole
Oxfendazole
Flubendazole
Triclabendazole
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15
Q

Probenzimidazoles

A

Febantel-Fenbendazole-Oxfendazole

Netobimin-Albendazole-Ricobendazole

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16
Q

Imidazothiazoles

A

Levamisole

Tetramizole

17
Q

Tetrahydropyrimidine

A

Pyrantel
Morantel
Oxantel

18
Q

Salicylanides

A

Niclosamide

Oxyclozanide

19
Q

Substituted phenols

A 
Bithionol
Disophenol
Dichlorophene
Hexachlorophene
Niclofolan
Menichlofolan
Nitroxinil diamphenethide
20
Q

Isoquinolones

A

Praziquantel

Epsiprantel

21
Q

Clorsulon

A

Clorsulon

Inhibit the parasitic glycolytic pathway

22
Q

Monepantel

A

Monepantel
Zolvix
Agonist of nACh receptor

23
Q

Endetocides- Macrocyclic lactones

A

Avermectines

Milbemycins

24
Q

Avermectines

A 
Doramectin
Eprinomectin
Ivermectin
Selamectin
Abamectin
25
Q

Milbemycins

A

Moxidectin

Milbemycin oxime

26
Q

Ectoparasiticides

A 
Those acting on adult
-contact poison
-stomach poison
-systemic poison
-systemic pesticides
Insect growth regulaters
Repellants
27
Q

Organophosphates

A

Diazinon(dimpylate)
Phoxim
Coumaphos

Antidote:Atropine, Pralidoxime, Obidoxime

28
Q

Carbamates

A

Propoxur

29
Q

Pyrethroids

A

Tetramethrine
Permethrin
Deltamethrin

30
Q

Formamidine

A

Amitraz

31
Q

Neonicotinoid insecticides

A

Imidacloprid
Nitenpyram
Dinotefuran

32
Q

Isoxazolines

A

Fluralaner
Afoxolaner
Sarolaner
Lotilaner

33
Q

Insect growth regulators

A 
Juvenile hormone analogues
-Methoprene
-Pyriproxyfen
Chitin synthesis inhibitors
-Lufenuron
-Novaluron
34
Q

Frontline- GABA antagonist

A 
Fipronil
Piriprol(only dogs, not approved yet for others)

Pharma drugs (4 decks)

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