Antimicrobials Flashcards

1
Q

daptomycin MOA

A

depolarization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

daptomycin contraindications

A

pneumonia
(inactivated by surfactant)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

aztreonam indications

A

Gm- aerobes
(pseudomonas)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cilastin

A

prevents inactivation of imipenem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

carbapenem indications

A

Gm- infections (caused by empirical Tx resistant bacteria)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

chloramphenicol relevance

A

meningitis (developing countries)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

griseofulvin MOA

A

bind microtubules to prevent division

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

terbinafine relevance

A

dermatophyte infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

___ inhibits squalene epoxidase

A

terbinafine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

___ block glucan synthesis

A

echinocandins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

IV echinocandin relevance

A

systemic candidiasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

-pravir

A

NS3/4A protease inhibitor
(HCV)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

-asvir

A

NS5A protease inhibitor
(HCV)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

-buvir

A

NS5B protease inhibitor
(HCV)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

gancyclovir MOA

A

same as acyclovir
(needs phosphorylated to function)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

gancyclovir adverse reactions

A

myelosuppression

17
Q

foscarnet and cidofovir relevance

A

does NOT require phosphorylation

18
Q

foscarnet and cidofovir adverse effect

A

renal toxicity