Antihistamines Flashcards

1
Q

Commonly used drugs

A

Cetirizine

Fexofenadine

Loratadine

Chlorpheniramine

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2
Q

What are they used for

A

Used against mast cell activated inflammatory reactions

Used in patients with very mild atopic asthma, such as hay fever

Symptomatic relief of allergy (e.g. hay fever, allergic rhinitis, urticaria)

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3
Q

How do they work

A

H1 receptor antagonists

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4
Q

Side effects

A

Drowsiness, headache, antimuscarinic effects

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