ANTIHISTAMINES Flashcards
Chemical classes of antihistamines
Ethylenediamines
Éthanolaminés or aminoalkyl ethers
Propylamines
Phenothiazines
Piperazines
Piperidines
Dibenzocyclo heptenes
Others
Examples of propylamines
Pheniramine
Chlorpheniramine
Dexchlorpheniramine
Bromopheniramine
Triprolidine
Phenindamine
Pyrrobutamine
Examples of ethanolamines or aminoalkyl ethers
Clemastine
Carbinoxamine
Diphenhydramine
Bromodiphenhydramine
Doxylamine
Medrylamine
Diphenylpyraline
Examples of ethylenediamines
Tripelennamine
Pyrilamine
Methapyrilene
Thonzylamine
Zolamine
Examples of dibenzocyclo heptanes
Cyproheptadine
Azatadine
Examples of phenothiazines
Promethazine
Trimeprazine or Alimemazine
Methdilazine
Examples of piperazines
Cyclizine
Chlorcyclizine
Meclizine
Buclizine
Cetirizine
Levocetirizine
Hydroxyzine
Fexofenadine
Cinnarizine
Flunnarizine
Examples of piperidines
Loratidine
Desloratidine
Fexofenadine
Terfenadine
Astemizole
Acrivastine
Mast cell stabilizers
Cromolyn sodium
Nedocromil sodium
Second generation antihistamines (stines)
Azelastine
Acrivastine
Bilastine
Bepotastine
Ebastine
Emedastine
Epinastine
Mezolastine
Rocastine
Second generation antihistamines (DINES)
Alcaftadine
Desloratidine
Fexofenadine
Loratidine
Olapatadine
Rupatadine
Second generation antihistamines (ZINES)
Cetirizine
Cinnarizine
Flunnarizine
Levocetirizine
Other second generation antihistamines
Ketotifen
Astemizole
Examples of first generation antihistamines (AMINES)
Pheniramine
Bromoheniramine
Dexbrompheniramine
Chlopheniramine
Dexchlorpheniramine
Diphenhydramine
Bromdiphenhydramine (bromazine)
Tripelenamine
Carbinoxamine
Doxylamine
Phenindamine
Examples of first generation antihistamines (ZINES)
Hydroxyzine
Buclizine
Cyclizine
Meclizine
Promethazine
Trimeprazine