Antiepilepticos parte 2 Flashcards

1
Q

caracteristicas del levetiracetam

A
  • bloqeua SV2A (modula GABA y lib de glutamato)
  • inhibe canales de Ca
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2
Q

indicaciones del levetiracetam

A

1 linea de terapia de largo plazo de crisis parciales y generalizadas

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3
Q

caractersitcias de la tiagabina

A
  • inhibe recaptura GABA
  • indicaciones en crisis parciales con o sin alteracion del estado de conciencia
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4
Q

carcateristicas de la vigabatrina

A
  • inhibe transaminasas de GABA de forma irreversible
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5
Q

indicaciones de vigabatrina

A
  • crisis fiacles refrectarias
  • monoterapia para espasmos infantiles
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6
Q

grupo de farmacos de los gabapentinoides

A
  • pregabalina
  • gabapentina
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7
Q

mecanismo de accion de los gabapentinoides

A
  • inhibe canales presinapticos tipo P/Q
    menoa ca intracelular, menos lib glutamato
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8
Q

indicaciones de los gabapentinoides

A

-crisis focales
dolor neuropatico
TAG

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9
Q

interacciones de los gabapentinoides

A
  • la morfina incrementa sus concentraciones

ayuda con dolor, insomnio y ansiedad generalizada

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10
Q

tratamiento para ir quitando opioides

A

Gabapentina

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