antidysrhythmic drugs Flashcards
sodium channel blocker class 1A action
what drugs?
slows conduction and prolongs repolarization
drugs
DIS PRO QUEEN is 1A
- disopyramide phosphate
- procainamide HCl
- quinidine sulfate
sodium channel blocker class 1B action
drugs
slows conduction and shortens repolarization
drugs
ME LIt in 1B
- mexilitine
- lidocaine
sodium channel blocker class 1C action
prolongs conduction with little to no effect on repolarization
drugs
FLEC PROP. flaky prop it’s group C can be flaky
flecainide
propafenone HCl
beta blockers (CLASS II)
what does it do?
what are the four drugs in this class?
decreases entry of calcium into heart. decreases how much blood goes into the heart (velocity), how automatic the heart is (automaticity) and the refractory period or recovery time
decreases:
velocity
calcium
automaticity
recovery time
beta blockers block your V CAR.
- acebutelol
- propanolol
- esmolol
- sotalol HCl
APES and BETA become best friends on top of the BLOCKS
CLASS III: drugs that prolong repolarization
what does it do???
what drugs are in this class?
prolongs repolarization during ventricular dysrhythmias and prolongs action potential duration
prolongs
RVD —repolar VD
APD—- action PD
what drugs?
AD AM SID(pronounced ‘SIDE’ bc 3/5 end w -ide)
mr. adam sid PROLONGS repolarization
- adenoside
- amiodarone HCl
- sotalole
- ibulitide
- dofetilide
Class IV : calcium channel blockers
blocks calcium influx
slows conduction velocity
decreases myocardial contractility
increases refraction in AV node
drugs
verapamil HCl
diltiazem
VERY nice DRUGS