antidysrhythmic drugs Flashcards

1
Q

sodium channel blocker class 1A action

what drugs?

A

slows conduction and prolongs repolarization

drugs

DIS PRO QUEEN is 1A

  1. disopyramide phosphate
  2. procainamide HCl
  3. quinidine sulfate
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2
Q

sodium channel blocker class 1B action

drugs

A

slows conduction and shortens repolarization

drugs

ME LIt in 1B

  1. mexilitine
  2. lidocaine
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3
Q

sodium channel blocker class 1C action

A

prolongs conduction with little to no effect on repolarization

drugs

FLEC PROP. flaky prop it’s group C can be flaky

flecainide
propafenone HCl

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4
Q

beta blockers (CLASS II)

what does it do?

what are the four drugs in this class?

A

decreases entry of calcium into heart. decreases how much blood goes into the heart (velocity), how automatic the heart is (automaticity) and the refractory period or recovery time

decreases:

velocity
calcium
automaticity
recovery time

beta blockers block your V CAR.

  1. acebutelol
  2. propanolol
  3. esmolol
  4. sotalol HCl

APES and BETA become best friends on top of the BLOCKS

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5
Q

CLASS III: drugs that prolong repolarization

what does it do???

what drugs are in this class?

A

prolongs repolarization during ventricular dysrhythmias and prolongs action potential duration

prolongs
RVD —repolar VD
APD—- action PD

what drugs?
AD AM SID(pronounced ‘SIDE’ bc 3/5 end w -ide)

mr. adam sid PROLONGS repolarization

  1. adenoside
  2. amiodarone HCl
  3. sotalole
  4. ibulitide
  5. dofetilide
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6
Q

Class IV : calcium channel blockers

A

blocks calcium influx
slows conduction velocity
decreases myocardial contractility
increases refraction in AV node

drugs
verapamil HCl
diltiazem

VERY nice DRUGS

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