antidotes Flashcards

0
Q

cholinesterase inhibitors poisoning

A

atropine

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1
Q

acetaminophen overdose

A

acetylcysteine

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2
Q

quinidine, TCAs poisoning

A

bicarbonate

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3
Q

fluoride, CCBs posoning

A

calcium

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4
Q

iron poisoning

A

deferoxamine - iv

deferasirox - oral

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5
Q

digoxin poisoning

A

digoxin antibodies ( digibind)

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6
Q

caffeine, theophylline, sympathomimetics poisoning

A

esmolol

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7
Q

methanol, ethylene glycol poisoning

A

ethanol, fomepizole

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8
Q

benzodiazepines, zolpidem poisoning

A

flumazenil

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9
Q

methanol, ethylene glycol posoning

A

fomepizole

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10
Q

beta adrenoceptor blockers poisoning

A

glucagon

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11
Q

hypoglycemics poisoning

A

glucose

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12
Q

cyanide poisoning

A

inhaled amyl nitrate + IV na nitrate + IV na thiosulfate

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13
Q

opioid analgesics poisoning

A

naloxone

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14
Q

carbon monoxide poisoning

A

oxygen, hyperbaric oxygen chamber

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15
Q

muscarinic receptor blockers poisoning

A

physostigmine

16
Q

organophosphates poisoning

A

pralidoxime + atropine

17
Q

heparin poisoning

A

protamine sulfate

18
Q

warfarin poisoning

A

vitamin k, FFP

19
Q

ergotamine toxicity (St. Anthony’s fire)

A

nitroprusside

20
Q

alteplase or streptokinase toxicity (t-pa analogs)

A
aminocaproic acid (simD: tranexamic acid)
- antiplasmin drug