Antidotes Flashcards

1
Q

Anticholinergic syndrome

A

Physostigmine

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2
Q

Benzodiazepine

A

Flumazenil

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3
Q

Beta Blocker

A

Glucagon
Noradrenaline
Isoprenaline - preferred

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4
Q

Calcium channel blocker

A

Calcium, insulin/glucose, intralipid

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5
Q

Cyanide

A

Hydroxocobalamin (B12)
Dicobalt edetate
Sodium thiosulphate

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6
Q

Digoxin

A

Digibind

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7
Q

Ethylene glycol

A

Ethanol
Pyridoxine

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8
Q

Iron

A

Desferrioxamine

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9
Q

Isoniazid

A

Pyridoxine (B6)

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10
Q

Local anaesthetics

A

Intralipid

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11
Q

Methaemoglobinaemia

A

Methylene Blue

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12
Q

Methanol

A

Ethanol

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13
Q

Opiates

A

Naloxone

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14
Q

Oral hypoglycaemics

A

Octreotide

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15
Q

Organophosphate

A

Atropine

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16
Q

Paracetamol

A

N-Acetyle Cysteine

17
Q

Pralidoxime

A

Organophosphates

18
Q

Quinine-induced hypoglycaemia

A

Octreotide

19
Q

Tricyclic antidepressants

A

Sodium bicarbonate

20
Q

Warfarin, long acting rodenticide anticoagulant

A

Vitamin K

21
Q

Heparin

A

Protamine

22
Q

Lead

A

Dimercaprol (symptomatic or blood level >2.9)
Calcium disodium edetate (EDTA)

23
Q

Ergotamine

A

Sodium nitroprusside
Heparin

24
Q

Carbon monoxide

A

100% oxygen