Antidiabetics Flashcards by Louis Handumon

Q

Rapid acting Insulin

A

Lispro, aspart, glulisine

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Q

Short-acting insulin

A

Regular

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Q

Intermediate-acting insulin

A

Neutral protamine hagedorn

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Q

Long-acting Insulin

A

Detemir, glargine

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Q

1st gen sulfonylureas

A

Tolazamide, tolbutamide, chlorpropamide

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Q

2nd Gen sulfonylureas

A

Glipizide, Glyburide, Glimepiride

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Q

Glitinides

A

Repaglinides, Nateglinides

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Q

Biguanides

A

Metformin, Phenformin

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Q

Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors

A

Acarbose, miglitol

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Q

Bile acid sequestrant

A

Colesevelam hydrochloride

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Q

Amylin Analog

A

Pramlintide

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Q

Glucagon-like Polypeptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1)

A

Exenatide, Liraglutide

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Q

Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) Inhibitors

A

Sitagliptin, Saxagliptin, Linagliptin

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Q

Thiazolidinediones

A

Pioglitazone, Rosiglitazone

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Q

SGLT2 Inhibitors

A

Canagliflozin, Dapagliflozin

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Q

Insulin Lispro

A

Rapid acting insulin

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Q

Insulin aspart

A

Rapid acting insulin

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Q

Insulin glulisine

A

Rapid acting insulin

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Q

Regular

A

Short acting insulin

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Q

Neutral protamine hagedorn

A

Intermediate acting insulin

Q

Insulin detemir

A

Long acting insulin

Q

Insulin glargine

A

Long acting insulin

Q

Tolazamide

A

1st gen sulfonylureas

Q

Tolbutamide

A

1st gen sulfonylureas

Chlorpropamide

1st gen sulfonylureas

Glipizide

2nd gen sulfonylureas

Glyburide

2nd gen sulfonylureas

Glimepiride

2nd gen sulfonylureas

Repaglinide

Glitinides

Nateglinide

Glitinides

Metformin

Biguanides

Phenformin

Biguanides

Acarbose

Alpha glucosidase inhibitors

Miglitol

Alpha glucosidase inhibitors

Colesevelam hydrochloride

Bile acide sequestrant

Pramlintide

Amylin analog

Exenatide

Glucagon like polypeptide 1 receptor agonists

Liraglutide

Glucagon like polypeptide 1 receptor agonists

Sitagliptin

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors

Saxagliptin

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors

Linagliptin

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors

Pioglitazone

Thiazolidinediones

Rosiglitazone

Thiazolidinediones

Canagliflozin

SGLT2 inhibitors

Dapagliflozin

SGLT2 inhibitors

Glucagon (members)

Glucagon

Glucagon (MOA)

Activate glucagon receptors

Glucagon (toxicities)

GI disturbances Hypotension