Antidepressants, sleep, vitamins, herbs Flashcards
trazodone, deoxepin
serotonin antagonist
trazodone helps me get some ZZZZs
zolpidem / ambien
gaba-receptor agonist
like benzos
dietary and herbal supplements for sleep
melatonin and valerian
Lemborexant / dayvigo
orexin receptor inhibitors
helps fall asleep and stay asleep
Niacin / B3
decreases bad cholesterol
increases good cholesterol
releases histamine, causing peripheral vasodilation and increased blood flow
use cautiously in patients with diabetes
Cyanocobalamin / B12
for pernicious anemia, body won’t absorb B12
needed to produce RBCs
not PO
Iron
component of hemoblobin for oxygen transport and enzymes for energy metabolism
vitamin C ______ iron absorbtion
increases
calcium ______ iron absorbtion
decreases
garlic, ginko, ginger
increase bleeding risk with aspirin
3 G’s can make you bleed
Green Tea
raises blood pressure, acts as a diuretic, lowers bad cholesterol, raises good cholesterol, same toxic effects as coffee
St. John’s Wart
for depression
risk of serotonin syndrome