Anticoagulantes Flashcards

1
Q

Peso molecular promedio de la heparina

A

15-19,000 Da

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2
Q

Vías de administración de la heparina

A

Parenteral (pero no muscular)

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3
Q

Efectos adversos de la heparina

A

Hemorragia, osteoporosis, alopecia y deficiencia de mineralocorticoides.

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4
Q

Contraindicaciones de la heparina

A

Pacientes HIT, hipersensibilidad, hemorragia activa y trombocitopenia activa

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5
Q

Fármaco usado como profilaxis además de la heparina

A

Enoxaparina

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6
Q

Antagonista de la heparina

A

Sulfato de protamina (1mg por cada 100 unidades de heparina) por VI

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7
Q

Contraindicaciones de la warfarina

A

Nunca debe usarse en el embarazo

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8
Q

Antagonista de la warfarina

A

Vitamina K1 (fitonadiona)

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