Antibodies Flashcards

1
Q

SLE autoantibodies

A

ANA
anti-dsDNA - always
anti-ENA (Ro, La, Sm, RNP, histone) - sometimes

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2
Q

Types of ANA

A
  • anti-dsDNA
  • anti-ENA (anti-Ro, anti-La, anti-Sm, anti-RNP, anti-SCL70, anti-centromere)
  • anti-cytoplasmic (anti-SRP, anti-Jo1)
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3
Q

Types of ANCA

A

cANCA

pANCA

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4
Q

anti-dsDNA

A

SLE

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5
Q

anti-cytoplasmic

A

Myositis

incl. anti-Jo1, anti-SRP

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6
Q

anti-Jo1

A

Dermatomyositis

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7
Q

ANA

A

SLE, Sjogren’s, systemic sclerosis (limited CREST + diffuse), dermatomyositis, polymyositis

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8
Q

anti-SRP

A

Polymyositis

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9
Q

anti-Ro, anti-La

A

Sjogren’s (50%)

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10
Q

anti-SCL70

anti-topoisomerase

A

Diffuse systemic sclerosis (diffuse scleroderma)

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11
Q

anti-centromere

A

Limited systemic sclerosis (limited scleroderma) - CREST

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12
Q

pANCA

anti-myeloperoxidase

A

Microscopic polyangiitis

Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (CS)

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13
Q

cANCA

anti-proteinase3

A

Granulomatosis with polyangitis (Wegener’s)

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14
Q

anti-desmoglein 1

A

Pemphigus foliaceus

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15
Q

anti-desmoglein 3

A

Pemphigus vulgaris

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16
Q

anti-Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa

A

AI thrombocytopenic purpura

17
Q

anti-GBM (type IV collagen)

A

Goodpasture’s

18
Q

anti-TSHR

A

Graves

19
Q

anti-AChR

A

Myasthenia Gravis

20
Q

anti-IF

A

Pernicious anaemia

21
Q

anti-CCP

A

RA (more specific than RF)

22
Q

anti-TTG IgA

A
coeliac disease
(endomysial antibody disappears with gluten free diet)