Antibiotics: mechanism of action Flashcards
1
Q
Inhibit cell wall formation?
A
- penicillins
- cephalosporins
2
Q
Inhibit protein synthesis?
A
- aminoglycosides (cause misreading of mRNA)
- chloramphenicol
- macrolides (e.g. erythromycin)
- tetracyclines
- fusidic acid
3
Q
Inhibit DNA synthesis?
A
- quinolones (e.g. ciprofloxacin)
- metronidazole
- sulphonamides
- trimethoprim
4
Q
Inhibit RNA synthesis?
A
rifampicin