Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Kim's Drug List > Antibiotics > Flashcards

Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Give classes & names of bacteriocidal abx

A
  • Betalactams
    • Amoxacillin, Co-amoxiclav, Papercillin-Tazobactam, Flucloxicillin, Phenoxymethylpenecillin
  • Carbapenems
    • Meropenem
  • Cephalasporins
    • Ceftriaxone
  • Glycopeptides (in +ve bacteria)
    • Vancomycin
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Give the class & name of abx that are bacteriostatic

A
  • Macrolides
    • Erythromycin, Azithromycin
  • Tetracyclines
    • Doxycycline
  • Aminoglycosides
    • Gentamyocin
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Give the name & class of the antibiotic that works by: Inhibiting dihydrofolate

A

Antifolate abx

Trimethoprim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Give the name & class of the antibiotic that works by: DNA gyrase

A

Fluroquinolones

Ciprofloxacin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Give the name & class of the antibiotic that works by: Bacterial DNA interferance

A

Nitrofuran

Nitrofurantoin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Give the name & class of the antibiotic that works by: inhibition of bacterial DNA synthesis

A

Nitromidazole (antianaerobe)

Metronidazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are Beta lactams used for?

A

H. Pylori, Pneuonia, Resp infections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the uses of carbapenems

A

Meningitis, Hospital aquired sepsis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the uses of Cephlasporins?

A

Meningitis, Gram -ve infections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the uses of Glycopeptides

A

C. Diff infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the uses of Antifolate abx?

A

UTI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the uses of fluroquinolones?

A

RTI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the uses of Macrolides?

A

Pneumonia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the uses of Tetracycline

A

CAP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the uses of Nitrofurans

A

UTI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the uses of Aminoglycosides

A

Opthalmic infections

17
Q

What are the uses of Nitromidazales

A

Anaerobic infections: leg ulcers, pressure sores

18
Q

What are the SE & Interactions of: Beta-lactams

A

SE: Rash & hypersensitivity

I: Warfarin & methotrexate

19
Q

What are the SE & Interactions of: Carbapenems

A

SE: Abdo pain & pruritis

I: -

20
Q

What are the SE & Interactions of: Cephalsporins

A

SE: GI distrubance, Colitis

I: Warfarin

21
Q

What are the SE & Interactions of: Antifolate abx?

A

SE: Rash, GI disturbance

I: Methotrexate

22
Q

What are the SE & Interactions of: Fluroquinolones

A

SE: Nausea & Convulsions

I: Iron salts, NSAIDS

23
Q

What are the SE & Interactions of: Macrolides

A

SE: GI disturbance, Headache

I: Statins, Digoxin, Theophyline

24
Q

What are the SE & Interactions of: Nitrofuran

A

SE: Peripheral neuropathy

I:-

25
Q

What are the SE & Interactions of: Glycopeptides

A

SE: Neuropenia, Renal impariment

I:-

26
Q

What are the SE & Interactions of: TB drugs

A

SE: Hepatotoxicity

Kim's Drug List (9 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions