Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Examples of penicillin’s:

A

Penicillin
Flucloxacillin
Amoxicillin

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2
Q

What is amoxicillin used for?

A

Amoxicillin is an antibiotic used to treat a number of bacterial infections. These include middle ear infection, strep throat, chest infections, skin infections, and urinary tract infections.

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3
Q

What is penicillin used for?

A

Penicillin is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria such as pneumonia and other respiratory tract infections,

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4
Q

What is Flucloxacillin used for?

A

Flucloxacillin used to treat skin and wound infections, bacterial infections such as pneumonia, and treats bone infections

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5
Q

Examples of Tetracyclines

A

Tetracycline

Doxycycline

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6
Q

Examples of Tetracyclines

A

Tetracycline
Doxycycline
Lymecycline

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7
Q

What is tetracycline used for?

A

Treats bacterial infections

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8
Q

What is doxycycline used for?

A

Treats bacterial infections

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9
Q

Examples of Aminoglycosides:

A

Gentamicin

Tobramycin

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10
Q

What is gentamicin used for?

A

Used to treat bacterial infections like meningitis, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and sepsis

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11
Q

What is tobramycin used for?

A

Used to treat bacterial infections like pneumonia, peritonitis (inflammation of the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity) and urinary tract infections.

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12
Q

Examples of Macrolides:

A

Used to treat chest infections and skin problems.

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13
Q

What is erythromycin used for?

A

Used to treat chest infections and skin problems.

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14
Q

What is clarithromycin used for?

A

Used to treat chest infections, such as pneumonia, skin problems like cellulitis, and ear infections. It’s also used to get rid of Helicobacter pylori, a bacteria that can cause stomach ulcers.

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15
Q

Examples of nitroimidazole derivatives:

A

Metronidazole

Tinidazole

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16
Q

What are metronidazole used for?

A

Used to treat skin infections, rosacea and mouth infections (including infected gums and dental abscesses). It’s used in the treatment of conditions such as bacterial vaginosis and pelvic inflammatory disease.

17
Q

What are tinidazole used for?

A

Used to treat amebiasis (an infection of the intestine).

18
Q

Examples of Quinolones:

A

Ciprofloxacin
Levofloxacin
Norfloxacin

19
Q

What is ciprofloxacin used for?

A

Used to treat bacterial infections, skin and bone infections and STI’s.

20
Q

What is levofloxacin used for?

A

Used to treat bacterial infections

21
Q

What is norfloxacin used for?

A

Used to treat urinary tract infections, inflammation of the prostate gland, gonorrhoea and bladder infections.