Antibiotics Flashcards
What are the two subclasses of antibiotics that are not effective for streptococci?
Aminoglycosides & Metronidazole
What is metronidazole effective against?
Anaerobic bacteria
Are penicillins effective against MRSA?
No
Are cephalosporins effective against MRSA?
No
Are cephalosporins effective against MSSA?
Yes
Are carbapenems effective against MRSA?
No
Are carbapenems effective against MSSA?
Yes
Is vancomycin effective against MSSA? MRSA?
Yes, Yes
What are aminoglycosides effective against?
Gram Negative Rods
Which three antibiotics are effective against N. gonorrhoeae?
Cetriaxone (3rd generation), Macrolides, and Tetracyclines
Which two (important) antibiotics are effective against MRSA?
Vancomycin & Clindamycin
-floxacin refers to which class of antibiotics? And what are they effective against?
Fluoroquinolones; “special” bacteria, strep, and staph
What is effective for treatment of Chlamydia and Mycoplasma?
Macrolides, Tetracycline, and Fluoroquinolones
Is vancomycin effective against gram + or - bacteria?
+
Vancomycin is effective against all gram + bacteria except for what?
VRE (vancomycin-resistant enterococcus)