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Antibiotice Flashcards

1
Q

Penicilina G

A

Antibiotic -penicilina biosintetica naturala

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2
Q

Penicilina V

A

Antibiotic - penicilina biosintetica naturala

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3
Q

Procainpenicilina G

A

Antibiotic - penicilina biosintetica naturala

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4
Q

Benzatinpenicilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina biosintetica naturala

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5
Q

Meticilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina antistafilococica

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6
Q

Oxacilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina antistafilococica

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7
Q

Cloxacilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina antistafilococica

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8
Q

Nafcilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina antistafilococica

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9
Q

Ampicilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina cu spectru larg

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10
Q

Amoxicilina

A

Penicilina cu spectru larg

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11
Q

Carbpenicilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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12
Q

Ticarcilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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13
Q

Azlocilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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14
Q

Mezlocilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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15
Q

Piperacilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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16
Q

Acid clavulanic

A

Inhibitor de betalactamaza - adjuvant asociat unui antibiotic

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17
Q

Tazobactam

A

Inhibitor de betalactamaza - adjuvant asociat unui antibiotic

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18
Q

Sulbactam

A

Inhibitor de betalactamaza - adjuvant asociat unui antibiotic

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19
Q

Augmentin

A

Penicilina cu spectru larg - antibiotic - asociere de amoxicilina si acid clavulanic

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20
Q

Amoxiclav

A

Penicilina cu spectru larg - antibiotic - asociere dintre amoxicilina si acid clavulanic

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21
Q

Unasyn

A

Penicilina cu spectru larg - antibiotic - ampicilina si sulbactam

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22
Q

Tazocin

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas (?) - piperacilina si tazobactam

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23
Q

Cefazolina

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 1

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24
Q

Cefalotina

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 1

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25
Q

Cefalexina

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 1

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26
Q

Cefamandol

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 2

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27
Q

Cefoxitina

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 2

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28
Q

Cefotetan

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 2

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29
Q

Cefuroxima

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 2

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30
Q

Cefaclor

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 2

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31
Q

Cefotaxima

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 3

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32
Q

Ceftriaxon

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 3

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33
Q

Ceftazidim

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 3

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34
Q

Cefoperazona

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 3

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35
Q

Ceftibuten

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 3

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36
Q

Cefepima

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 4

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37
Q

Cefpirom

A

Cefalosporina de gen 4

38
Q

Vancomicina

A

Glicopeptid - antibiotic

39
Q

Teicoplanina

A

Glicopeptid

40
Q

Fosfomicina

A

Antibiotic ce actioneaza asupra peretelui bacterian

41
Q

Cicloserina

A

Antibiotic ce act asupra peretelui bacterian

42
Q

Bacitracina

A

Antibiotic ce act asupra peretelui bacterian

43
Q

Colistina (polimixina)

A

Antibiotic ce act asupra membranei celulare

44
Q

Streptomicina

A

Aminoglicozid de generatia 1

45
Q

Neomicina

A

Aminiglicozid generaţia I - Antibiotic

46
Q

Paramomicina

A

Aminiglicozid generaţia I - Antibiotic

47
Q

Kanamicina

A

Aminiglicozid generaţia I - Antibiotic tuberculostatic minor

48
Q

Spectinomicina

A

Aminiglicozid generaţia I - Antibiotic

49
Q

Gentamicina

A

Aminiglicozid generaţia II - Antibiotic

50
Q

Tobramicina

A

Aminiglicozid generaţia II - Antibiotic

51
Q

Amikacina

A

Aminiglicozid generaţia III - Antibiotic

52
Q

Netilmicina

A

Aminiglicozid generaţia III - Antibiotic

53
Q

Eritromicina

A

Macrolid - Antibiotic

54
Q

Spiramicina

A

Macrolid - Antibiotic

55
Q

Roxitromicina

A

Macrolid - Antibiotic

56
Q

Josamicina

A

Macrolid - Antibiotic

57
Q

Claritromicina

A

Macrolid - Antibiotic

58
Q

Azitromicina

A

Macrolid - Antibiotic

59
Q

Pristanamicina

A

Macrolid - Antibiotic

60
Q

Clindamicina

A

Lincomicină - Antibiotic

61
Q

Lincomicina

A

Lincomicină - Antibiotic

62
Q

Tetraciclina

A

Tetraciclină - Antibiotic care act la nivel ribozomal

63
Q

Doxicilina

A

Tetraciclină - Antibiotic

64
Q

Cloramfenicol

A

Antibiotic ce actionează la nivel ribozomal

65
Q

Acid nalidixic

A

Chinolonă generaţia I - Antibiotic

66
Q

Norfloxacina

A

Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic

67
Q

Ciprofloxacina

A

Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic

68
Q

Pefloxacina

A

Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic

69
Q

Ofloxacina

A

Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic

70
Q

Lomefloxacina

A

Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic

71
Q

Levofloxacina

A

Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic

72
Q

Sparfloxacina

A

Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic

73
Q

Fleroxacina

A

Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic

74
Q

Moxifloxacina

A

Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic

75
Q

Sulfametoxazol

A

Sulfamidă - Antibiotic

76
Q

Trimetoprim

A

Sulfamidă - Antibiotic

77
Q

Sulfafurazol

A

Sulfamidă - Antibiotic

78
Q

Sulfadiazina

A

Sulfamidă - Antibiotic

79
Q

Sulfametoxidiazina

A

Sulfamidă - Antibiotic

80
Q

Sulfasalazina

A

Sulfamidă - Antibiotic

81
Q

Ftalilsulfatiazol

A

Sulfamidă - Antibiotic

82
Q

Sulfacetamida

A

Sulfamidă - Antibiotic

83
Q

Mafenid

A

Sulfamidă - Antibiotic

84
Q

Hidrazida

A

Tuberculostatic major

85
Q

Rifampicina

A

Tuberculostatic major

86
Q

Etambutol

A

Tuberculostatic major

87
Q

Pirazinamida

A

Tuberculostatic major

88
Q

Streptomicina

A

Tuberculostatic major

89
Q

Etionamida

A

Tuberculostatic minor

90
Q

Cicloserina

A

Tuberculostatic minor - de rezerva

91
Q

Viomicina

A

Tuberculostatic minor - de rezerva

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