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3- Buzz > antibiotic man and gum > Flashcards

antibiotic man and gum Flashcards

1
Q

rural management of meningitis

A

Penicillin V (benzylpenicillin)

Known anaphylaxis: Cefotxime

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2
Q

dental abscess treatment

A

Penicillin V
or
metronidazole

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3
Q

tonsillitis/ pharyngitis management

A

1st line: penicillin V

2nd Line: Clarithromycin

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4
Q

sinusitis management

A

1st: penicillin V

2nd line: doxycycline

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5
Q

otitis media management

A

1st line: amoxicillin

2nd: clarithromycin

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6
Q

otitis externa management

A

mild: acetic acid
moderate: sofradex or atomise

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7
Q

oral candidiasis

A

1st: miconazole gel or nystatin
2nd: fluconazole

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8
Q

acute exacerbation of COPD

A

1st: Amoxicillin
2nd: doxycycline

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9
Q

acute cough/ bronchitis

A

1st; amoxicillin

2nd: doxycycline

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10
Q

management of CAP

A

0: amoxicillin or doxycycline
1-2: amoxicillin or doxycycline
3-4; amoxicillin or benzylpenicillin before transfer

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11
Q

C.diff management

A

vancomycin

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12
Q

diverticulitis management

A

metronidazole + co-trimoxazole

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13
Q

uncomplicated female lower UTI

A

1st: nitrofurantoin
2nd: trimethoprim

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14
Q

pyelonephritis

A

co-trimoxazole
or
co-amoxiclav

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15
Q

uncatheterised male UTI

A

1st: nitrofurantoin
2nd: trimethoprim

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16
Q

UTI catheterised patient

A

not recommended

Co-trimoxazole
or co-amoxiclav

17
Q

cellulitis

A

flucloxacillin
or
doxycycline

18
Q

impetigo

A

Localised: topical hydrogen peroxide or fusidic acid

Widespread: flucloxacillin (1st)
clarithromycin (2nd)

19
Q

chickenpox

A

Supportive

If within 24 hours of rash; acyclovir

20
Q

shingles

A

acyclovir or valacyclovir

21
Q

chlamydia

A

doxycycline

or azithromycin

22
Q

vaginal candidiasis

A

fluconazole + clotrimazole

or clotrimazole pessary + clotrimazole cream

23
Q

recurrent vaginal candidiasis

A

(>4 episodes per year)

fluconazole

24
Q

bacterial vaginosis

A

1st: metronidazole
2nd: clindamycin

25
Q

trichomoniasis

A

metronidazole

26
Q

genital herpes

A

Episodid: aaciclovir

suppressive (>6/year) acyclovir

27
Q

genital wart

A

podophyllotoxin

Imiquimod

28
Q

urethritis

A

doxycycline

29
Q

prostatitis

A

ofloxacin

or ciprofloxacin

30
Q

epididymis-orchitis

A

STI likely: doxycycline

UTI likely: ofloxacin or aprofloxacin

31
Q

PID

A

ceftriaxone + doxycycline + metronidazole

low riskL metronidazole + ofloxacin

32
Q

diabetic foot

A

mild: flucloxacillin or doxycycline

Moderate: flucoaxicillin + metronidazole or doxy+ metro

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