Antibiotic Drugs Flashcards
It is a substance that inhibits bacterial growth or kills bacteria and other microorganisms.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs
a. Antibacterial Drugs
It cannot affect the parasite during its sexual cycle but during its asexual stage.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
It can be a topical drug that is commonly used and often administered without a prescription for oral and vaginal mycoses.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
What is a drug used to treat infections caused by Mycobacterium bacterial species?
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
It is particular with the worms they can kill; thus, accurate identification of causative organisms before treatment is necessary.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
Drugs that kill or suppress the virus by either destroying virions or inhibiting their ability to replicate.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
Who first discovered penicillin?
a. Alexandre Fleeming
b. Alexender Flemming
c. Alexander Fleming
d. Alexander Feelming
c. Alexander Fleming
What is the type of resistance that is caused by prior exposure to the antibacterial?
a. Acquired
b. Sensitivity
c. Inherent
d. Exposed
a. Acquired
What drugs suit the patient to prevent STIs following sexual exposure?
a. Prophylactic
b. Penicillin
c. Cephalosporins
d. Amoxicillin clavulanate
a. Prophylactic
The patient diagnosed with meningitis has a history of severe allergies. The healthcare provider should remember that penicillin is:
a. A drug of choice for a patient with an allergy history
b. Contraindicated for clients with a severe history of allergies.
c. A drug of choice regardless of the contraindication.
d. Contraindicated for clients with meningitis.
b. Contraindicated for clients with a severe history of allergies.
What diseases are characterized by granulomas in the lungs from an accumulation of inflammatory cells with a cheesy caseated consistency?
a. Lung cancer
b. Tuberculosis
c. Pulmonary fibrosis
d. Asthma
b. Tuberculosis
What drugs classify as an antifungal that disrupts the cellular metabolic pathways of fungi?
a. Ketoconazole
b. Topical Anti-fungal drugs
c. Nystatin
d. Ketoconazole
d. Ketoconazole
What is one example of an adverse effect of antifungal drugs?
a. Jaundice
b. Nausea and Vomiting
c. Seizure
d. Hypokalemia
d. Hypokalemia
What is one of the nursing responsibilities of a client taking an antimalarial drug?
a. Advise pregnant women to take antimalaria drugs
b. It can be taken along with alcohol
c. Advise client to report if there are changes in their vision
d. Monitor blood pressure and heart function
c. Advise client to report if there are changes in their vision
What is this drug that interferes with DNA, inhibiting protein synthesis and cell death in susceptible organisms?
a. Pentamidine
b. Metronidazole
c. Atovaquone
d. Pentramidize
b. Metronidazole
What are helminths?
a. Large and complex multicellular structures
b. Single-celled organisms that lack a true nucleus and nuclear membrane
c. A fungus discovered in seawater
d. Most commonly, it is present as a pulmonary disease.
a. Large and complex multicellular structures
It blocks ACh, which results in the paralysis of the worm.
a. Thiabendazole
b. Albendazole
c. Pyrantel
d. Praziquantel
c. Pyrantel
What is the nursing management for the patient taking antiviral drugs? Select all that apply
a. Advise to avoid alcoholic drinks
b. Ensure good hydration
c. Wear protective gloves when applying meds topically
d. Do not give to a pregnant patient
e. Warn patients that GI upset, N/V can occur.
f. Warn the patient not to be exposed to direct sun.
g. Instruct to take the complete course.
b. Ensure good hydration
c. Wear protective gloves when applying meds topically
e. Warn patients that GI upset, N/V can occur.
g. Instruct to take the complete course.
Are antiretrovirals can treat HIV infection and AIDS?
a. Yes, it can cure HIV infection and AIDS.
b. No, it cannot treat HIV infection but does not decrease the risk of passing HIV to others.
c. Yes, but it can increase the risk of passing HIV to others
d. Maybe, it depends on the immune system of the person
b. No, it cannot treat HIV infection, but it does not decrease the risk of passing HIV to others.
What stage of HIV infection, which infection progresses, and opportunistic infection begins?
a. Stage 4
b. Stage 1
c. Stage 2
d. Stage 3
d. Stage 3
