Antibiotic Drugs

Question 1

It is a substance that inhibits bacterial growth or kills bacteria and other microorganisms.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs

Answer 1

a. Antibacterial Drugs

Question 2

It cannot affect the parasite during its sexual cycle but during its asexual stage.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs

Answer 2

e. Antimalarials Drugs

Question 3

It can be a topical drug that is commonly used and often administered without a prescription for oral and vaginal mycoses.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs

Answer 3

c. Antifungal Drugs

Question 4

What is a drug used to treat infections caused by Mycobacterium bacterial species?
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs

Answer 4

b. Antitubercular Drugs

Question 5

It is particular with the worms they can kill; thus, accurate identification of causative organisms before treatment is necessary.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs

Answer 5

f. Anthelmintics Drugs

Question 6

Drugs that kill or suppress the virus by either destroying virions or inhibiting their ability to replicate.
a. Antibacterial Drugs
b. Antitubercular Drugs
c. Antifungal Drugs
d. Antivirals Drugs
e. Antimalarials Drugs
f. Anthelmintics Drugs
g. Peptides Drugs

Answer 6

d. Antivirals Drugs

Question 7

Who first discovered penicillin?
a. Alexandre Fleeming
b. Alexender Flemming
c. Alexander Fleming
d. Alexander Feelming

Answer 7

c. Alexander Fleming

Question 8

What is the type of resistance that is caused by prior exposure to the antibacterial?
a. Acquired
b. Sensitivity
c. Inherent
d. Exposed

Answer 8

a. Acquired

Question 9

What drugs suit the patient to prevent STIs following sexual exposure?
a. Prophylactic
b. Penicillin
c. Cephalosporins
d. Amoxicillin clavulanate

Answer 9

a. Prophylactic

Question 10

The patient diagnosed with meningitis has a history of severe allergies. The healthcare provider should remember that penicillin is:
a. A drug of choice for a patient with an allergy history
b. Contraindicated for clients with a severe history of allergies.
c. A drug of choice regardless of the contraindication.
d. Contraindicated for clients with meningitis.

Answer 10

b. Contraindicated for clients with a severe history of allergies.

Question 11

What diseases are characterized by granulomas in the lungs from an accumulation of inflammatory cells with a cheesy caseated consistency?
a. Lung cancer
b. Tuberculosis
c. Pulmonary fibrosis
d. Asthma

Answer 11

b. Tuberculosis

Question 12

What drugs classify as an antifungal that disrupts the cellular metabolic pathways of fungi?
a. Ketoconazole
b. Topical Anti-fungal drugs
c. Nystatin
d. Ketoconazole

Answer 12

d. Ketoconazole

Question 13

What is one example of an adverse effect of antifungal drugs?
a. Jaundice
b. Nausea and Vomiting
c. Seizure
d. Hypokalemia

Answer 13

d. Hypokalemia

Question 14

What is one of the nursing responsibilities of a client taking an antimalarial drug?
a. Advise pregnant women to take antimalaria drugs
b. It can be taken along with alcohol
c. Advise client to report if there are changes in their vision
d. Monitor blood pressure and heart function

Answer 14

c. Advise client to report if there are changes in their vision

Question 15

What is this drug that interferes with DNA, inhibiting protein synthesis and cell death in susceptible organisms?
a. Pentamidine
b. Metronidazole
c. Atovaquone
d. Pentramidize

Answer 15

b. Metronidazole

Question 16

What are helminths?
a. Large and complex multicellular structures
b. Single-celled organisms that lack a true nucleus and nuclear membrane
c. A fungus discovered in seawater
d. Most commonly, it is present as a pulmonary disease.

Answer 16

a. Large and complex multicellular structures

Question 17

It blocks ACh, which results in the paralysis of the worm.
a. Thiabendazole
b. Albendazole
c. Pyrantel
d. Praziquantel

Answer 17

c. Pyrantel

Question 18

What is the nursing management for the patient taking antiviral drugs? Select all that apply
a. Advise to avoid alcoholic drinks
b. Ensure good hydration
c. Wear protective gloves when applying meds topically
d. Do not give to a pregnant patient
e. Warn patients that GI upset, N/V can occur.
f. Warn the patient not to be exposed to direct sun.
g. Instruct to take the complete course.

Answer 18

b. Ensure good hydration
c. Wear protective gloves when applying meds topically
e. Warn patients that GI upset, N/V can occur.
g. Instruct to take the complete course.

Question 19

Are antiretrovirals can treat HIV infection and AIDS?
a. Yes, it can cure HIV infection and AIDS.
b. No, it cannot treat HIV infection but does not decrease the risk of passing HIV to others.
c. Yes, but it can increase the risk of passing HIV to others
d. Maybe, it depends on the immune system of the person

Answer 19

b. No, it cannot treat HIV infection, but it does not decrease the risk of passing HIV to others.

Question 20

What stage of HIV infection, which infection progresses, and opportunistic infection begins?
a. Stage 4
b. Stage 1
c. Stage 2
d. Stage 3

Answer 20

d. Stage 3