Antibiotic Drugs Flashcards
It also known as prokaryotes which are
single-celled organisms that lack a true
nucleus and nuclear membrane.
Bacteria
What is Potentiative Effect?
It occurs when the one antibiotic increases the effectiveness of the 2nd drug.
It’s primarily effective against one type of
organism (selective).
Narrow Spectrum
inhibit helminth-specific enzyme.
Thiabendazole
What is the acronym of RIPES
RIFAMPICIN
ISONIAZID
PYRAZINAMIDE
ETHAMBUTOL
STREPTOMYCIN
Resistance to more than one first line anti-TB drug ( other than both Isoniazid and Rifampicin )
Polydrug-resistant TB
A tuberculosis that demonstrates
resistance to two or more drugs
MULTI-DRUG RESISTANT TB
Use cautiously in clients with kidney
impairment, premature and full term
neonates.
AMINOGLYCOSIDES
It used for organisms where
resistance is common, to test for sensitivity of the organisms to various antimicrobials.
Sensitivity
It occurs when the antibiotics reduce
or completely eliminate the normal bacterial flora.
SUPERINFECTION
effective against gram-positive and gram- negative organisms.
BROAD SPECTRUM