Antibiotic Cross Word Flashcards

1
Q

Only use when other antibiotics are ineffective

A

Meropenem (Carbapenems)

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2
Q

Used to Treat MRSA, must check peak and trough drug levels

A

Gentamicin (Aminoglycoside)

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3
Q

Monitor for prolonged QT interval which may cause fatal arrhythmia

A

Telavancin (Lipoglycopeptide)

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4
Q

May reduce effects of oral birth control

A

Amoxicillin (Penicillin)

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5
Q

Ototoxicity and Nephrotoxicity if therapeutic levels are exceeded

A

Aminoglycosides

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6
Q

Risk of congenital deafness in fetus

A

Gentamicin (Aminoglycoside)

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7
Q

Monitor for tendon rupture

A

Ciprofloxacin (Fluoroquinolone)

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8
Q

Causes permanent stains on teeth when administered prior to 8 years of age

A

Tetracyclines

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9
Q

Use sunscreen and protective clothing

A

Doxycycline (Tetracycline)

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10
Q

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome may be a serious side effect

A

Sulfonamides

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11
Q

Risk of cardiac arrhythmia (torsades de pointes)

A

Macrolides

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12
Q

Alternate option for patients with penicillin allergy

A

Monobactams

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13
Q

Assess for signs of seritonin syndrome

A

Oxazolidonones

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14
Q

Limit to 10 days of use to prevent serious side effects

A

Carbapenems

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15
Q

Drink plenty of water with each dose

A

Bactrim (Sulfonamides)

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16
Q

Turns urine brown or orange

A

Nitrofurantoin (urinary tract antiseptic)

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17
Q

Effective against MRSA and VRE

A

Lipoglycopeptides

18
Q

For IM injections keep the client under observations for 30 minutes

A

Penicillin

19
Q

Monitor CBC for Anemia

A

Linezolid (oxazolidinone)

20
Q

Monitor for C-Dif infection

A

Aztreonam (Monobactam)

21
Q

Increase levels of warfarin and digoxin

A

Erythromycin (Macrolides)

22
Q

Therapeutic Use: Ear and throat infections

A

Penicillin

23
Q

Monitor PTT/INR because risk of bleeding
Monitor for thrombophlebitis

A

Cephalosporins (Cefotetan)

24
Q

Take thorough seizure history and renal function

A

Carbapenems

25
Administer slowly to prevent infusion reaction (60 minutes) (Tachycardia, Hypotension, Flushing)
Vancomycin
26
Monitor for infusion reaction (Similar to vancomycin)
Lipoglycopeptides
27
Avoid Concurrent use with heparin
Lipoglycopeptides
28
Dairy, Calcium, Iron → Decreased absorption
Tetracyclines
29
Treats syphilis is penicillin allergic clients
Tetracyclines
30
Avoid foods high in tyramine
Oxazolidonones
31
Monitor for phenylketonuria in oral dose
Oxazolidonones
32
treats serious infections → Severe UTI, Anthrax
Floroquinolones
33
Monitor for CNS effects
Floroquinolones
34
Avoid while breastfeeding → Accumulation of bilirubin can lead to brain damage in infant
Sulfonamides
35
Monitor for pulmonary retractions
Urinary Tract Antiseptics
36
Monitor for CDAD Monitor renal function
Cephalosporins
37
Avoid → SSRIs, MAOIs
Oxazolidonones
38
Treats legionnaires disease, diphtheria, neonatal eye infections
Macrolides
39
Don't take before bed → Esophageal irritation
Tetracycline
40
Incompatible with IV meds
Monobactams