Anti inflammatory drugs Flashcards
1
Q
NSAIDS
A
Non-selective COX enzyme inhibitors = aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen
Selective COX enzyme inhibitors ( coxibs ) - valdecoxib, celecoxib
2
Q
Similarities between cyclooxygenase 1 and 2
A
- two of the enzymes which are responsible for prostaglandins synthesis
- both COXs can produce prostaglandins that promote inflammation, pain and fever
3
Q
Differences between cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 inhibition
A
- COX 1 produces prostaglandins that activate platelets and protect the stomach and intestinal lining
COX 2 = a major player in inflammatory reactions
4
Q
Nonselective NSAIDS CLASSIFICATION
A
- Salicylates ( salicylic acid derivates ) = aspirin ; diflunisal
- Acetic acid derivatives = diclofenac
- Propionic acid derivatives = Ibuprofen ; naproxen