Anti-Epileptics Flashcards

1
Q

AED with zero order kinetics?

A

Phenytoin (Dilantin)

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2
Q

Gingival hyperplasia, Conduction defect, teratogenic?

A

Phenytoin

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3
Q

1st line for generalized seizure prevention?

A

Valproic Acid (Depakote)
Lamotrigine (Lamictal)
Topoirimate (Topomax)

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4
Q

1st line for partial seizure prevention?

A

Phenytoin (Dilantin)
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Lamotrigine (Lamictal)

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5
Q

SJS assocaited w?

A

Lamotrigine

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6
Q

Fat, Shaky, Bald, Yellow and NTD?

A

Valproic Acid

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7
Q

1st line for absence seiz?

A
Ethosuxamide (Zarontin)
Valproic Acid (Depakote)
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8
Q

Blood changes, Diplopia, sedation, cardiac block?

A

Carbamazepine

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9
Q

Renal excretion, w/ kidney stones, and wt loss?

A

Topoirimate

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10
Q

Phenytoin major tox? (4)

A

Gingival hyperplasia
Conduction defect
Megaloblastic anemia
Teratogenic

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11
Q

Carbamazepine major tox?

A

Diplopia
Conduction
Thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, anemia
SJS

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12
Q

Valproic Acid Tox?

A
Wt gain
Tremor
Alopecia
Hepatotox
NTD
PCOS
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13
Q

Lamotrigine Tox?

A

SJS

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14
Q

Topomax tox (4)?

A

Kidney stones
Psychosis
Metabolic Acidosis
wt LOSS

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15
Q

Ethosuxamide tox?

A

Agranulocytosis

Decreased Concentration

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16
Q

Levitiracitam tox?

A

Ataxia
Sedation
Anemia