Anti-Arrhythmics Part 1 (Names) Flashcards
What does the NaK CaB acronym represent?
Na+ = Class I K+ = Class III Ca2+ = Class IV B = Class II
Which drugs are in Class I?
Lidocaine,mexiletine Flecainidine Procainamide/Quinidine
Lidocaine
Class IB - Na+ channel - VTach
Mexiletine
Class IB - Na+ - VTach
What’s the problem with anti-arrhythmic drugs?
They are all pro-arrhythmic They are also dirty drugs with effects outside the cardiac system
What are anti-arryhthmics typically used for?
Unstable tachyarrythmias refractory to other, less risky treatments.
Flecainide
Class IC - Na+ - VT>>>>SVT
Quinidine
Class IA-Na+ - VT>>>SVT
Procainamide
Class IA-Na+ - VT>>>>SVT
Amiodorone
Class III, K+, VT & SVT
Long QT
sotalol
Class III, K+, VT & SVT
Long QT
What drugs are Class III anti-arrythmics?
amiodorone
sotalol
Class IV anti-arrythymics
verapamil, diltiazem (Ca2++)/SVT
Class II anti-arrythymics
Metoprolol (Beta Blocker)
SVT