Anthropology Flashcards
field of the social sciences that focuses on the study of
man; not only one aspect (e.i his mind or his environment) but
rather on the totality of what it means to be human
• looks into man’s physical/biological characteristics, his
social relationships and the influences of his culture from
the dawn of civilization up to the present
• what man is now is a product of his past
Anthropology
scientist with his digging tools carefully removing soil and dirt
from a particular site. He then unearths pieces of pottery,
weapons, tools, jewelries and even bones of the past
occupants of the dig site
• This is a scientist who studies artifacts (tools and objects past
people have made) in order to discover how these people
lived their lives
Archeology
suggest that in many places around the
world, the species homo sapiens did not become extinct
because of their ability to think, use tools and learn from
experience
Archeological Data
people have struggled to survive and up to the present,
human behavior, according to ________________
continues to adapt in order to survive. In this aspect, human
beings are similar.
School of Functionalism
Most important aspect of human nature
Survival
Allowed them to think and look for ways to prolong their existence
Man’s big brains
Study of biological aspect of man.
Focus on how human body adapts to the different earth environment.
-Look for a probable causes of diseases, physical mutation, and death
Biological Anthropolog
Biological Anthropologiest do on human beings both dead and living and other primates (Apes and Monekys)
Comparative Studies
disease affecting people in a
large geographical area
Pandemic
Virus that lethal for once will be as lethal for many
Anthrax
Human beings share may earn for them complete dominion over all earth creatures and at the same time be the cause of their extinction
Biological Characteristics
Human survival is primarily linked to their ability to communicate
Linguistic Anthropology
Capability that resulted from _____
Comes equipped with specialized area specifically for the purpose of communication
Brain
Essential part of human Communication
Language
It identify a group of people (words, symbols, sounds, writing and signs that are used are reflection of groups culture
Language