Anterior Skeleton (5) Flashcards

1
Q

Shoulder blades

A

Scapula (skah-p-yoo-lah)

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2
Q

Breastbone

A

Sternum (stir-nim)

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3
Q

Jawbone

A

Mandible (man-dible)

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4
Q

How many pairs of each type of rib are there?

A

7 True, 3 False, and 2 Floating

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5
Q

Upper arm

A

Humerus (hyu-muh-ruhs)

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6
Q

Forearm bones

A

Radius (ray-dee-yus) lateral, articulates with wrist

Ulna (ull-nah) medial, articulates with humerus

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7
Q

Thigh / Upper leg

A

Femur (Fee-ma)

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8
Q

Shin / Lower leg

A

Tibia (tih-bee-ya) medial, larger
Fibula (fib-yoo-lah) lateral

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9
Q

Cheek bones, Skull

A

Zygomatic bone (zy-goh-ma-tik)

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10
Q

Forehead, Skull

A

Frontal bone

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11
Q

What does ‘anterior’ refer to?

A

The front of the body (frontal plane)

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12
Q

Anatomical Position

A

Standing, arms by side, palms facing forward

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13
Q

Kneecap

A

Patella (pah-tel-ah)

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14
Q

Wrist bones

A

Carpals (car-pull)

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15
Q

Digits / fingers and toes

A

Phalanges (fah-lan-geez)

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16
Q

What does ‘lateral’ refer to?

A

Away from the midline of the body

17
Q

Proximal vs Distal
(generally regarding limbs)

A

Closer to the origin vs Further from origin

18
Q

Superior vs Inferior

A

Above / Higher vs Below / Lower