Anterior + Posterior Flashcards
Anatomy is the study of…
structure and relationships between body parts
Physiology is the science of…
how anatomy parts come together to function and keep the body alive
Anatomy is what your body ___
IS
Physiology is about what your body ___
DOES
Greek Physician Galen dissected what animal
pigs
through dissections we have learned that FUNCTION follows…
form
6 levels of body organization
- chemical
- cellular
- tissues
- cellular
- organ systems
- the body
Homeostasis is
organisms maintaining stable, internal conditions no matter what changes are occurring outside the body
Sagittal plane
divides body into right and left
Coronal plane
divides body into front and back
Transverse plane
divides body into top and bottom
Axial
head, neck, chest, and body
Appendicular
arms, and legs
Anterior (ventral)
front of the body
Posterior (dorsal)
back of the body