Anterior Neck Flashcards

1
Q

What are the borders

A

SCM, Mandible, Midline of neck

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2
Q

What are the vessels of the Anterior Neck?

A

CCA, ECA, ICA, internal jugular

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3
Q

The right CCA comes from where?

A

Brachiocephalic

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4
Q

The left CCA comes from where?

A

Aortic Arch

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5
Q

Which vessels is a direct continuation of the CCA?

A

Internal carotid

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6
Q

Which vessels supplies the brain? what does it join and what does it form

A

Internal carotid, joins with the other internal CA and the basilar artery to form the circle of wilis in order to supply the brain

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7
Q

What are the 6 branches of the External Carotid?

A

Ascending Pharyngeal, Occipital, Posterior Auricular, Superior Thyroid, Inguinal, Facial

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8
Q

What structures contains the Baroreceptors?

A

Carotid Sinus, measures BP

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9
Q

What strucutres contain the chemoreceptors?

A

Carotid body, which monitors oxygen in perihperal blood

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10
Q

What innervates the carotid sinus and baroreceptors?

A

Glossophrayngeal nerve

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11
Q

What cranial nerves pass through the Anterior triangle?

A

CN X, XI, XII (Vagus, Glossophary, Hypogloss)

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12
Q

Within the carotid sheath which structure is most lateral?

A

Internal jugular

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13
Q

The larynx is made of which two cartilages which are connected by which ligament?

A

Thyroid cartilage and cricothyroid cartilage whihc are connected by the cricothyroid ligament

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14
Q

Which part of the esophagus is voluntary?

A

upper 1/3

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