Anterior Arm Flashcards

1
Q

What are the muscles of the anterior arm

A

Biceps brachii
Brachialis
Coracobrachialis

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2
Q

What movement do the muscles of the anterior arm contribute

A

Flexion

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3
Q

What are the muscles of the anterior arm innervated by

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

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4
Q

Where does the biceps brachii lie

A

Most superficially in the anterior arm

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5
Q

How many muscles bellies does the biceps brachii have

A

2

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6
Q

What are the name of the muscle bellies of the biceps brachii

A

Long head
Short head

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7
Q

Proximally where does the long and short head of the biceps brachii attach

A

Scapula

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8
Q

Where does the long head of the biceps brachii attach

A

Supraglenoid tubercle

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9
Q

Where does the short head of the biceps brachii attach

A

Coracoid process

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10
Q

What do the two muscles of the biceps brachii converge to form

A

Via the common tendon onto the radial tuberosity of the radius

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10
Q

What do the two muscles of the biceps brachii converge to form

A

Via the common tendon onto the radial tuberosity of the radius

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11
Q

What movement can the biceps brachii allow

A

Flexor at the elbow joint
Flexion of the shoulder joint

Powerful supinator of the forearm when the elbow is flexed

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12
Q

Where does the brachialis lie

A

Deep to the biceps

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13
Q

Where is the brachialis attached

A

Proximally - Anterior aspect of the lower half of the shaft of the humerus

Distally - Crosses the elbow joint to insert upon the ulna tuberosity

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14
Q

What movement does the brachialis allow

A

Powerful flexor of the elbow joint

Does not act on the shoulder

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15
Q

Where does the coracobrachialis attach

A

Proximally - coracoid process of the scapula
Distally - medial aspect of the middle part of the humerus

16
Q

What movement can the coracobrachialis provide

A

Weak flexor on the shoulder joint